Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33820938›Full record

ReviewMolecular psychiatry2022

Medication effects on developmental sterol biosynthesis.

Zeljka Korade, Marija Heffer, Károly Mirnics

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sterol biosynthesis, brain development, and disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Developmental sterol biosynthesis inhibition: are prescription medications as safe as we think?Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zeljka KoradeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8690-4507
Marija HefferJ. J. Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Medicine Osijek, Department of Medical Biology and Genetics, Josipa Huttlera 4, 31000, Osijek, Croatia.
Károly MirnicsBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA. karoly.mirnics@unmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5521-0254
Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Osijek · HR

Funding

Neocortical Transcriptome Changes in SchizophreniaR01MH067234 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MIRNICS, KAROLY · 2003 to 2021
$4.7M
SLOS and Neuronal Oxidative StressR01HD064727 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PORTER, NED ALLEN · 2010 to 2020
$3.7M
Vulnerability of DHCR7+/- mutation carriers to aripiprazole and trazodone treatmentR01MH110636 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MIRNICS, KAROLY, PORTER, NED ALLEN · 2017 to 2021
$2.7M
Sterols, Neurogenesis and Environmental AgentsR01ES024133 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI KORADE, ZELJKA, PORTER, NED ALLEN · 2015 to 2017
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD064727NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024133NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067234NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol is essential for normal brain function and development. Genetic disruptions of sterol biosynthesis result in intellectual and developmental disabilities. Developing neurons synthesize their own cholesterol, and disruption of this process can occur by both genetic and chemical mechanisms. Many commonly prescribed medications interfere with sterol biosynthesis, including haloperidol, aripiprazole, cariprazine, fluoxetine, trazodone and amiodarone. When used during pregnancy, these compounds might have detrimental effects on the developing brain of the offspring. In particular, inhibition of dehydrocholesterol-reductase 7 (DHCR7), the last enzyme in the biosynthesis pathway, results in accumulation of the immediate cholesterol precursor, 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC). 7-DHC is highly unstable, giving rise to toxic oxysterols; this is particularly pronounced in a mouse model when both the mother and the offspring carry the Dhcr7

Indexed as

Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsAnimalsAripiprazoleBrainCholesterolFemaleHumansMiceNeuronsPregnancyAripiprazoleCholesterolOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors

Identifiers

PMID33820938
PMCPMC8490477
OpenAlexW3147191224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.