Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33820808›Full record

ArticleBMJ health & care informatics2021

Comparison of identifiable and non-identifiable data linkage: health technology assessment of MitraClip using registry, administrative and mortality datasets.

Kim Keltie, Paola Cognigni, Sam Gross, Samuel Urwin, Julie Burn, Helen Cole, Lee Berry, Hannah Patrick, Andrew Sims

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ health & care informatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kim KeltieNorthern Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5108-6279
Paola CognigniNorthern Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5418-3103
Sam GrossData Management Services, NHS Digital, Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Samuel UrwinTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4304-1358
Julie BurnNorthern Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2300-2725
Helen ColeThe Northern Health Science Alliance, Manchester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3036-3374
Lee BerryObservational Data Unit, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, London, London, UK.
Hannah PatrickObservational Data Unit, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, London, London, UK.
Andrew SimsNorthern Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, UK andrew.sims5@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-7278
Newcastle upon Tyne Hospital · GBNational Institute for Health and Care Excellence · GBNewcastle University · GBNHS Digital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe UK MitraClip registry was commissioned by National Health Service (NHS) England to assess real-world outcomes from percutaneous mitral valve repair for mitral regurgitation using a new technology, MitraClip. This study aimed to determine longitudinal patient outcomes by linking to routine datasets: Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) Admitted Patient Care (APC) and Office of National Statistics.

methodsTwo methods of linkage were compared, using identifiable (NHS number, date of birth, postcode, gender) and non-identifiable data (hospital trust, age in years, admission, discharge and operation dates, operation and diagnosis codes). Outcome measures included: matching success, patient demographics, all-cause mortality and subsequent cardiac intervention.

resultsA total of 197 registry patients were eligible for matching with routine administrative data. Using identifiable linkage, a total of 187 patients (94.9%) were matched with the HES APC dataset. However, 21 matched individuals (11.2%) had inconsistencies across the datasets (eg, different gender) and were subsequently removed, leaving 166 (84.3%) for analysis. Using non-identifiable data linkage, a total of 170 patients (86.3%) were uniquely matched with the HES APC dataset.Baseline patient characteristics were not significantly different between the two methods of data linkage. The total number of deaths (all causes) identified from identifiable and non-identifiable linkage methods was 37 and 40, respectively, and the difference in subsequent cardiac interventions identified between the two methods was negligible.

conclusionsPatients from a bespoke clinical procedural registry were matched to routine administrative data using identifiable and non-identifiable methods with equivalent matching success rates, similar baseline characteristics and similar 2-year outcomes.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualMitral Valve InsufficiencyTechnology Assessment, BiomedicalHumansRegistrieshealth caremedical informaticspatient carerecord systems

Identifiers

PMID33820808
PMCPMC8030467
OpenAlexW3144110959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.