Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33820425›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of psychiatry2021

Mood Disorders and Outcomes of COVID-19 Hospitalizations.

Victor M Castro, Faith M Gunning, Thomas H McCoy, Roy H Perlis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Outcomes associated with different vaccines in individuals with bipolar disorder and impact on the current COVID-19 pandemic- a systematic review.European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Pooled it
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  9. Impact of COVID-19 on Neuropsychiatric Disorders.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Victor M CastroCenter for Quantitative Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Castro, McCoy, Perlis); Research Information Science and Computing, Mass General Brigham, Somerville, Mass. (Castro); and Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York (Gunning).
Faith M GunningCenter for Quantitative Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Castro, McCoy, Perlis); Research Information Science and Computing, Mass General Brigham, Somerville, Mass. (Castro); and Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York (Gunning).
Thomas H McCoyCenter for Quantitative Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Castro, McCoy, Perlis); Research Information Science and Computing, Mass General Brigham, Somerville, Mass. (Castro); and Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York (Gunning).
Roy H PerlisCenter for Quantitative Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston (Castro, McCoy, Perlis); Research Information Science and Computing, Mass General Brigham, Somerville, Mass. (Castro); and Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York (Gunning).

Funding

Patient-derived Models of Synaptic Pruning in SchizophreniaR01MH120227 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI PERLIS, ROY H. · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
1/2 Leveraging electronic health records for pharmacogenomics of psychiatric disordersR01MH116270 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI PERLIS, ROY H. · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116270NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe authors sought to characterize the association between prior mood disorder diagnosis and hospital outcomes among individuals admitted with COVID-19 to six Eastern Massachusetts hospitals.

methodsA retrospective cohort was drawn from the electronic health records of two academic medical centers and four community hospitals between February 15 and May 24, 2020. Associations between history of mood disorder and in-hospital mortality and hospital discharge home were examined using regression models among any hospitalized patients with positive tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).

resultsAmong 2,988 admitted individuals, 717 (24.0%) had a prior mood disorder diagnosis. In Cox regression models adjusted for age, sex, and hospital site, presence of a mood disorder prior to admission was associated with greater in-hospital mortality risk beyond hospital day 12 (crude hazard ratio=2.156, 95% CI=1.540, 3.020; fully adjusted hazard ratio=1.540, 95% CI=1.054, 2.250). A mood disorder diagnosis was also associated with greater likelihood of discharge to a skilled nursing facility or other rehabilitation facility rather than home (crude odds ratio=2.035, 95% CI=1.661, 2.493; fully adjusted odds ratio=1.504, 95% CI=1.132, 1.999).

conclusionsHospitalized individuals with a history of mood disorder may be at risk for greater COVID-19 morbidity and mortality and are at increased risk of need for postacute care. Further studies should investigate the mechanism by which these disorders may confer elevated risk.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesCOVID-19FemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMood DisordersRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentTreatment OutcomeBipolar and Related DisordersCoronavirus/COVID-19Depressive Disorders

Identifiers

PMID33820425
PMCPMC11905964

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.