Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33819966›Full record

ArticleZhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer2021

[Analysis of the Efficacy of Irinotecan in the Second-line Treatment of Refractory and Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer].

He Xing, Jie Zhang, Fengjuan Ge, Xinhang Yu, Huimin Bian, Fuliang Zhang, Jian Fang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05769504 (Studying Patient Experiences in Small Cell Lung Cancer Clinical Trials to Identify Influencing Factors), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05769504 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Studying Patient Experiences in Small Cell Lung Cancer Clinical Trials to Identify Influencing Factors

TypeobservationalSponsorPower Life Sciences Inc.Ran2024 to 2026Enrolled500ConditionsSmall Cell Lung Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Progress in the Mechanism of the Effect of FeMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

He XingDepartment of Oncology, Jilin Guowen Hospital, Jilin 136100, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment II of Thoracic Oncology, Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Pathogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China.
Fengjuan GeDepartment of Oncology, Jilin Guowen Hospital, Jilin 136100, China.
Xinhang YuDepartment of Oncology, Jilin Guowen Hospital, Jilin 136100, China.
Huimin BianDepartment of Oncology, Jilin Guowen Hospital, Jilin 136100, China.
Fuliang ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Jilin Guowen Hospital, Jilin 136100, China.
Jian FangDepartment II of Thoracic Oncology, Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Pathogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China.
Jilin Province Tumor Hospital · CNMinistry of Education · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong malignant tumors, lung cancer has the highest mortality rate. Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a kind of malignant lung cancer. Its doubling time is very fast. Patients are prone to drug resistance during treatment, and their condition often deteriorates rapidly after recurrence. Except for topotecan, there is a lack of effective second-line single-agent chemotherapy. This study aims to analysis the efficacy and safety of irinotecan (CPT-11) in the second-line treatment of refractory and relapsed SCLC.

methodsA total of 107 SCLC patients were collected from the Department of Oncology, Jilin Guowen Hospital, who were diagnosed from April 2012 to March 2020, relapsed within 6 months after first-line treatment, and received second-line chemotherapy with single-agent CPT-11. Follow-up until November 2020, calculate the patient's progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), and summarize the effects and adverse reactions of CPT-11 chemotherapy.

resultsThe patient's median PFS was 3.8 (3.4-4.4) months, median OS was 8.1 (6.5-10.9) months, objective response rate (ORR) was 16.82% (18/107), and DCR was 55.14% (59/107). The incidence of grade 3-4 adverse reactions in patients was relatively low. Among them, neutropenia was 13.08%, delayed diarrhea was 7.48%, nausea and vomiting was 17.76%, and liver function impairment was 6.54%. The influencing factors of PFS in single-agent CPT-11 second-line chemotherapy were gender (P=0.001), NSE (P=0.029), and effusion (P=0.040). While the influencing factors of OS were NSE level only (P=0.033).

conclusionsFor patients with refractory relapsed SCLC, CPT-11 single-agent second-line chemotherapy has a certain effect, is well tolerated, and is worthy of promotion.
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Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHumansIrinotecanLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProgression-Free SurvivalRecurrenceSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAntineoplastic AgentsIrinotecanAnalysis of curative effectDrug resistanceIrinotecanLung neoplasmsRefractory relapse

Identifiers

PMID33819966
PMCPMC8143965
OpenAlexW3152304240

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.