Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33819101›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2021

Medicaid Expansion Increased Medications For Opioid Use Disorder Among Adults Referred By Criminal Justice Agencies.

Utsha G Khatri, Benjamin A Howell, Tyler N A Winkelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Utsha G KhatriUtsha G. Khatri (utsha.khatri@pennmedicine.upenn.edu) is an emergency medicine physician and a research fellow in the National Clinician Scholars Program with the Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Benjamin A HowellBenjamin A. Howell is an instructor in the section of General Internal Medicine and the SEICHE Center at Yale School of Medicine, in New Haven, Connecticut.
Tyler N A WinkelmanTyler N. A. Winkelman is a clinician investigator in the Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Hennepin Healthcare, and the codirector of the Health, Homelessness, and Criminal Justice Lab, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, both in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Drug use, Addiction and HIV Research Scholars (DAHRS)K12DA033312 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Gail D'Onofrio, Patrick O'Connor · 2013 to 2026
$7.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA033312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals involved with the US criminal justice system have high rates of opioid use disorder (OUD) but face significant barriers to evidence-based treatment. Using 2008-17 data from the Treatment Episode Data Set-Admissions, we examined trends in receipt of medications for OUD among individuals referred by criminal justice agencies and other sources both before and after Medicaid expansion. Individuals referred by criminal justice agencies were less likely to receive medications for OUD than were those referred by other sources during our study period, although this disparity narrowed slightly after Medicaid expansion. Receipt of medications for OUD increased more for individuals referred by criminal justice agencies in states that expanded Medicaid compared with those in states that did not. Medicaid expansion may improve evidence-based treatment for individuals with criminal justice involvement and OUD, although additional policy change outside the health care sector is likely needed to reduce persistent treatment disparities.

Indexed as

MedicaidOpioid-Related DisordersAdultCriminal LawHospitalizationHumansOpiate Substitution TreatmentReferral and ConsultationUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33819101
PMCPMC8168564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.