Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33818775›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2021

Transcriptional signatures associated with rubella virus-specific humoral immunity after a third dose of MMR vaccine in women of childbearing age.

Iana H Haralambieva, Katherine G Eberhard, Inna G Ovsyannikova, Diane E Grill, Daniel J Schaid, Richard B Kennedy, Gregory A Poland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Iana H HaralambievaMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Katherine G EberhardMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Inna G OvsyannikovaMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Diane E GrillDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Daniel J SchaidDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Richard B KennedyMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Gregory A PolandDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

The Immunogenetics of Measles ImmunityR01AI033144 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI POLAND, GREGORY A. · 1993 to 2022
$8.1M
Quantitative Methods for Genetic EpidemiologyR01GM065450 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SCHAID, DANIEL J. · 2002 to 2020
$5.6M
Immunogenetic Mechanisms of Vaccine ResponseR37AI048793 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI POLAND, GREGORY A. · 2011 to 2020
$5.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033144NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI048793NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple factors linked to host genetics/inherent biology play a role in interindividual variability in immune response outcomes after rubella vaccination. In order to identify these factors, we conducted a study of rubella-specific humoral immunity before (Baseline) and after (Day 28) a third dose of MMR-II vaccine in a cohort of 109 women of childbearing age. We performed mRNA-Seq profiling of PBMCs after rubella virus in vitro stimulation to delineate genes associated with post-vaccination rubella humoral immunity and to define genes mediating the association between prior immune response status (high or low antibody) and subsequent immune response outcome. Our study identified novel genes that mediated the association between prior immune response and neutralizing antibody titer after a third MMR vaccine dose. These genes included the following: CDC34; CSNK1D; APOBEC3F; RAD18; AAAS; SLC37A1; FAS; and JAK2. The encoded proteins are involved in innate antiviral response, IFN/cytokine signaling, B cell repertoire generation, the clonal selection of B lymphocytes in germinal centers, and somatic hypermutation/antibody affinity maturation to promote optimal antigen-specific B cell immune function. These data advance our understanding of how subjects' prior immune status and/or genetic propensity to respond to rubella/MMR vaccination ultimately affects innate immunity and humoral immune outcomes after vaccination.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralB-LymphocytesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansImmunity, HumoralImmunity, InnateLeukocytes, MononuclearMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineMiddle AgedRubellaRubella virusTranscription, GeneticVaccinationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralMeasles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccinegenetic markersimmunity, humoralRNArubellarubella vaccinetranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID33818775
PMCPMC9841595
OpenAlexW3149817744

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.