Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33817911›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental science2021

The duration of intrauterine development influences discrimination of speech prosody in infants.

Johanna Alexopoulos, Vito Giordano, Charlotte Janda, Silvia Benavides-Varela, Rainer Seidl, Stephan Doering, Angelika Berger, Lisa Bartha-Doering

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Johanna AlexopoulosDepartment of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Vito GiordanoDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Comprehensive Center for Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Charlotte JandaDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Comprehensive Center for Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Silvia Benavides-VarelaDepartment of Developmental Psychology and Socialization, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Rainer SeidlDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Comprehensive Center for Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stephan DoeringDepartment of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Angelika BergerDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Comprehensive Center for Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Lisa Bartha-DoeringDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Comprehensive Center for Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0546-8425
Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF KLI 544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auditory speech discrimination is essential for normal language development. Children born preterm are at greater risk of language developmental delays. Using functional near-infrared spectroscopy at term-equivalent age, the present study investigated early discrimination of speech prosody in 62 neonates born between week 23 and 41 of gestational age (GA). We found a significant positive correlation between GA at birth and neural discrimination of forward versus backward speech at term-equivalent age. Cluster analysis identified a critical threshold at around week 32 of GA, pointing out the existence of subgroups. Infants born before week 32 of GA exhibited a significantly different pattern of hemodynamic response to speech stimuli compared to infants born at or after week 32 of GA. Thus, children born before the GA of 32 weeks are especially vulnerable to early speech discrimination deficits. To support their early language development, we therefore suggest a close follow-up and additional speech and language therapy especially in the group of children born before week 32 of GA.

Indexed as

SpeechSpeech PerceptionChildGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLanguage DevelopmentfNIRSfunctional imaginglanguage developmentpreterm birthspeech discrimination

Identifiers

PMID33817911
PMCPMC11475226
OpenAlexW3139654138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.