Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33817338›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2021

Rationale and design of a longitudinal study of cerebral small vessel diseases, clinical and imaging outcomes in patients presenting with mild ischaemic stroke: Mild Stroke Study 3.

Una Clancy, Daniela Jaime Garcia, Michael S Stringer, Michael J Thrippleton, Maria C Valdés-Hernández, Stewart Wiseman, Olivia Kl Hamilton, Francesca M Chappell, Rosalind Brown, Gordon W Blair and 17 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06416371 (Retinal Vessel Leakage in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06416371 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Retinal Vessel Leakage in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: a Sub-study of the Mild Stroke Study 3

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of EdinburghRan2025 to 2029Enrolled40ConditionsCerebral Small Vessel Diseases, Lacunar Stroke, Vascular DementiaArmsFundus fluorescein angiography, with ultrawide field retinal imaging
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Visualising and semi-quantitatively measuring brain fluid pathways, including meningeal lymphatics, in humans using widely available MRI techniques.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Article
  20. Retinal capillary microvessel morphology changes are associated with vascular damage and dysfunction in cerebral small vessel disease.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Una ClancyCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8062-7537
Daniela Jaime GarciaCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Michael S StringerCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Michael J ThrippletonCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Maria C Valdés-HernándezCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Stewart WisemanCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Olivia Kl HamiltonCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-0058
Francesca M ChappellCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Rosalind BrownCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Gordon W BlairCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Will HewinsCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Emilie SleightCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Lucia BalleriniCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-4012
Mark E BastinCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Susana Munoz ManiegaCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Tom MacGillivrayCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Kirstie HetheringtonCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Charlene HamidCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Carmen ArteagaCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Alasdair G MorganCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Cameron ManningCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Ellen BackhouseCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Iona HamiltonCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Dominic JobCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Ian MarshallCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Fergus N DoubalCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Joanna M WardlawCentre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9812-6642
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RE/18/5/34216Chief Scientist Office CAF/18/08The Dunhill Medical Trust R380R/1114Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebral small vessel disease is a major cause of dementia and stroke, visible on brain magnetic resonance imaging. Recent data suggest that small vessel disease lesions may be dynamic, damage extends into normal-appearing brain and microvascular dysfunctions include abnormal blood-brain barrier leakage, vasoreactivity and pulsatility, but much remains unknown regarding underlying pathophysiology, symptoms, clinical features and risk factors of small vessel disease. SUMMARY: Factors which influence direction and rate of change of small vessel disease lesions are poorly understood. We investigate the role of small vessel dysfunction using advanced serial neuroimaging in a deeply phenotyped cohort to increase understanding of the natural history of small vessel disease, identify those at highest risk of early disease progression or regression and uncover novel targets for small vessel disease prevention and therapy.

Indexed as

blood–brain barrierCerebral small vessel diseasescerebrovascular circulationcognitive dysfunctiondementialacunar strokelongitudinal studiesmagnetic resonance imagingsymptom assessmentwhite matter hyperintensities

Identifiers

PMID33817338
PMCPMC7995323
OpenAlexW3033549135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.