Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33816752›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2021

Association of cognitive impairment severity with potentially avoidable readmissions: A retrospective cohort study of 8897 older patients.

Seigo Mitsutake, Tatsuro Ishizaki, Rumiko Tsuchiya-Ito, Ko Furuta, Akira Hatakeyama, Mika Sugiyama, Kenji Toba, Hideki Ito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Group-based trajectories of potentially preventable hospitalisations among older adults after a hip fracture.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Seigo MitsutakeHuman Care Research Team Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Tokyo Japan.
Tatsuro IshizakiHuman Care Research Team Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Tokyo Japan.
Rumiko Tsuchiya-ItoHuman Care Research Team Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Tokyo Japan.
Ko FurutaDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Akira HatakeyamaDementia Support Center Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Mika SugiyamaResearch Team for Promoting Independence of the Elderly Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Tokyo Japan.
Kenji TobaTokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital and Institute of Gerontology Tokyo Japan.
Hideki ItoTokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital and Institute of Gerontology Tokyo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderstanding the association between cognitive impairment severity and potentially avoidable readmissions (PARs) in older patients may facilitate the identification of at-risk individuals who would benefit from readmission prevention measures.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted using claims data linked with routinely collected cognitive impairment assessment results from a general acute care hospital in Tokyo, Japan. Patients were 65 years or age or older who were discharged from the subject hospital to home or a facility between July 2016 and September 2018.

resultsA multivariable logistic regression analysis adjusted for covariates showed that the odds of PARs within 90 days to the subject hospital for patients with moderate and severe cognitive impairment were 1.418 times (95% confidence interval: 1.005-2.002) and 2.212 times (95% confidence interval: 1.206-4.058) higher, respectively, that for patients with normal cognition. DISCUSSION: Older inpatients with later-stage cognitive impairment may represent a suitable target population for transitional care programs aimed at reducing readmissions.

Indexed as

big datacognitioncohort studiesgeriatricshealth servicespatient readmissionregression analysis

Identifiers

PMID33816752
PMCPMC8012240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.