Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33816672›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2021

Sex Differences in Huntington's Disease: Evaluating the Enroll-HD Database.

Samantha Hentosh, Liang Zhu, Jorge Patino, J Weldon Furr, Natalia P Rocha, Erin Furr Stimming

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Disparities in Huntington's disease care and research.Current opinion in neurology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha HentoshMcGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth) Houston Texas USA.
Liang ZhuDepartment of Internal Medicine McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth) Houston Texas USA.
Jorge PatinoMcGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth) Houston Texas USA.
J Weldon FurrSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport Shreveport Louisiana USA.
Natalia P RochaThe Mitchell Center for Alzheimer's disease and Related Brain Disorders, Department of Neurology McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center Houston Texas USA.
Erin Furr StimmingMcGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth) Houston Texas USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying sex-related differences is critical for enhancing our understanding of factors that may impact prognosis and advance treatments in Huntington's disease (HD).

objectivesTo investigate if sex-related differences exist in clinical HD.

methodsLongitudinal study of the Enroll-HD database. Manifest HD patients were included in the analysis (N = 8401). Linear mixed models were used to assess motor, behavioral, and cognitive functioning over a series of four annual visits, and compared male and female HD gene carriers.

resultsHD patients showed significant sex-dependent differences in motor, cognitive, and behavioral symptoms. Both sexes had worsened motor symptoms over the course of four visits, but there was a significant disparity between sexes, with females consistently presenting with more symptoms than males. For behavioral symptoms, specifically depressive symptoms, females had significantly more depressive symptoms, although self-reported symptoms in both sexes became less severe throughout time.

conclusionsOur analyses suggest that women have worse symptoms than men during the course of HD.

Indexed as

enroll‐HDHuntington's diseasesex‐differences

Identifiers

PMID33816672
PMCPMC8015889
OpenAlexW3131489217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.