Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33816368›Full record

ArticleMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2020

Devastating urban flooding and dengue outbreak during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan.

Muhammad Junaid Tahir, Ahsun Rizwan Siddiqi, Irfan Ullah, Ali Ahmed, Juman Dujaili, Muhammad Saqlain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Post-establishment environmental suitability ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad Junaid TahirAmeer-ud-Din Medical College affiliated with University of Health Sciences, Lahore Pakistan.
Ahsun Rizwan SiddiqiWah Medical College, affiliated with University of Health Sciences, Wah, Pakistan.
Irfan UllahKabir Medical College, Gandhara University, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Ali AhmedSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia.
Juman DujailiSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia.
Muhammad SaqlainDepartment of Pharmacy, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pakistan has recently been overwhelmed by extreme torrential rains, with its most populous city of Karachi experiencing its worst floods in almost a century. Poor flood control and water disposal facilities have led to an immense risk of another dengue outbreak, with multiple cases being reported recently. The enormous accumulation of stagnant water in urban areas is a major source of mosquito breeding and transmission. Historical data has shown the correlation between the number of dengue cases and average rainfall in the region. The monsoon rains have pounded at a time where health authorities are battling to contain the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. There is a need to implement centralized dengue control strategies to undertake large scale water drainage, sanitation, and disinfection drives in disaster-stricken areas alongside public health awareness programs to combat the after-effects of this natural calamity.

Indexed as

COVID-19DengueFloodsPakistanRain

Identifiers

PMID33816368
PMCPMC8004574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.