Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33816336›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2021

Effects of Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia on the Intestinal Microbiome in Mice.

Ci Han, Zhaodi Zhang, Nana Guo, Xueting Li, Mengyuan Yang, Yahui Peng, Xiaohui Ma, Kaijiang Yu, Changsong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Correlative study ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ci HanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhaodi ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Nana GuoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Xueting LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Mengyuan YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yahui PengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiaohui MaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Kaijiang YuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Changsong WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Harbin Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to intestinal microbiome. Almost all operations will go through the anesthesia process, but it is not clear whether the intervention of anesthesia alone will affect the change in the intestinal microbiome. The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia on the intestinal microbiome. The animal in the experimental group was used to provide sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia for 4 hours. The control group was not intervened. The feces of the experimental group and the control group were collected on the 1st, 3rd, 7th and 14th days after anesthesia. Sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia will cause changes in the intestinal microbiome of mice. It appears on the 1st day after anesthesia and is most obvious on the 7th day. The specific manifestation is that the abundance of microbiome and the diversity of the microbiome is reduced. At the same time, Untargeted metabonomics showed that compared with the control group, the experimental group had more increased metabolites related to the different microbiome, among which 5-methylthioadenosine was related to the central nervous system. Subsequently, the intestinal microbiome diversity of mice showed a trend of recovery on the 14th day. At the genus level, the fecal samples obtained on the 14th day after anesthesia exhibited significantly increased abundances of Bacteroides, Alloprevotella, and Akkermansia and significantly decreased abundances of Lactobacillus compared with the samples obtained on the 1st day after anesthesia. However, the abundance of differential bacteria did not recover with the changing trend of diversity. Therefore, we believe that sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia is associated with changes in the internal microbiome and metabolites, and this change may be completed through the brain-gut axis, while sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia may change the intestinal microbiome for as long as 14 days or longer.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnesthesia, InhalationAnimalsFecesMiceRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSevofluraneRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSevoflurane16S rRNAgene sequencinginhalation anesthesiaintestinal microbiomesevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID33816336
PMCPMC8012717
OpenAlexW3136887900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.