Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33816142›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of orthopedics2021

Pain and function deteriorate in patients awaiting total joint arthroplasty that has been postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Jurek Rafal Tomasz Pietrzak, Zia Maharaj, Magdalena Erasmus, Nkhodiseni Sikhauli, Josip Nenad Cakic, Lipalo Mokete

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of orthopedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The impact of elective surgery postponement during COVID-19 on emergency bellwether procedures in a large tertiary centre in Singapore.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jurek Rafal Tomasz PietrzakDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2193, Gauteng, South Africa.
Zia MaharajDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, Johannesburg 2193, Gauteng, South Africa. maharajzia@gmail.com.
Magdalena ErasmusDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, Johannesburg 2193, Gauteng, South Africa.
Nkhodiseni SikhauliDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, Johannesburg 2193, Gauteng, South Africa.
Josip Nenad CakicDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Life Fourways, Johannesburg 2193, Gauteng, South Africa.
Lipalo MoketeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, Johannesburg 2193, Gauteng, South Africa.
Johannesburg Hospital · ZAMédecins Sans Frontières · ZAUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElective total joint arthroplasty (TJA) procedures have been postponed as part of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) response to avert healthcare system collapse. Total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedures comprise the highest volume of elective procedures performed at health care facilities worldwide.

aimTo determine the demand for TJA despite the pandemic and the impact of surgery postponement on physical and mental health.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cross-sectional telephonic interview-based study on patients awaiting THA and TKA at an academic institution in South Africa. The questionnaire consisted of four sections. The first section recorded baseline demographic data and medical co-morbidities, the length of time spent awaiting TJA, and the patients' desire to undergo elective surgery despite the COVID-19 pandemic. Section 2 and Section 3 assessed the patients' current physical and mental health, respectively, as a consequence of deferred surgical intervention. The last section established the patients' perception of the healthcare system's response to the COVID-19 pandemic and necessity to postpone elective surgery. Patients received counseling and education on the current state of surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic and associated risks. Thereafter, patients were once again asked about their desire to undergo TJA during the COVID-19 pandemic.

resultsWe included 185 patients (65.95% female; mean age: 50.28 years) awaiting TJA for a mean of 26.42 ± 30.1 mo. Overall, 88.65% of patients wanted TJA despite the COVID-19 pandemic. Patients awaiting TJA for 1-3 years were 3.3-fold more likely to want surgery than those waiting < 1 year (

conclusionThere is deterioration in health for patients, who have had elective procedures postponed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Waiting lists should be prioritized for urgency with the re-initiation of elective surgery.

Indexed as

COVID-19Elective surgeryPrimary total joint arthroplastyTotal hip arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplastyWaiting lists

Identifiers

PMID33816142
PMCPMC7995341
OpenAlexW3137411274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.