Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33816065›Full record

ArticleCurrent molecular biology reports2020

Senescent Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Disease Mechanism and Treatment Strategy.

Yajun Liu, Qian Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current molecular biology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. 3D Culture of MSCs for Clinical Application.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  17. Anti-aging based on stem cell therapy: A scoping review.World journal of experimental medicine · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yajun LiuLaboratory of Molecular Biology and Nanomedicine, Department of Orthopaedics, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
Qian ChenLaboratory of Molecular Biology and Nanomedicine, Department of Orthopaedics, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
Brown University · US

Funding

Pilot Projects ProgramP30GM122732 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CRISCO, JOSEPH J · 2017 to 2021
$6.6M
Repressing Retrotransposon LINE-1: New Concepts for Osteoarthritis TreatmentR61AR076807 · NIAMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, QIAN · 2019 to 2020
$1.2M
Repressing Retrotransposon LINE-1: New Concepts for Osteoarthritis TreatmentR33AR076807 · NIAMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, QIAN · 2021 to 2021
$397k
NIAMS NIH HHS R33 AR076807NIAMS NIH HHS R61 AR076807NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM122732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been extensively studied for therapeutic application in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Despite their promise, recent findings suggest that MSC replication during repair process may lead to replicative senescence and stem cell exhaustion. Here, we review the basic mechanisms of MSC senescence, how it leads to degenerative diseases, and potential treatments for such diseases. RECENT

findingsEmerging evidence has shown a link between senescent MSCs and degenerative diseases, especially age-related diseases such as osteoarthritis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. During these disease processes, MSCs undergo cell senescence and mediate Senescence Associated Secretory Phenotypes (SASP) to affect the surrounding microenvironment. Thus, senescent MSCs can accelerate tissue aging by increasing the number of senescent cells and spreading inflammation to neighboring cells. SUMMARY: Senescent MSCs not only hamper tissue repair through cell senescence associated stem cell exhaustion, but also mediate tissue degeneration by initiating and spreading senescence-associated inflammation. It suggests new strategies of MSC-based cell therapy to remove, rejuvenate, or replace (3Rs) the senescent MSCs.

Indexed as

Age-associated diseasesCell senescenceMesenchymal stem cellsOsteoarthritisReplication stressSenolytics

Identifiers

PMID33816065
PMCPMC8011589
OpenAlexW3096910877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.