Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33815398›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in immunology2021

Decreased Peripheral Naïve T Cell Number and Its Role in Predicting Cardiovascular and Infection Events in Hemodialysis Patients.

Fangfang Xiang, Xuesen Cao, Xiaohong Chen, Zhen Zhang, Xiaoqiang Ding, Jianzhou Zou, Bo Shen

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lower absolute numbers of CD4Renal failure · 2025
    Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Characteristics of T cell premature senescence in maintenance hemodialysis patients.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Modifiable contributing factors to COVID-19: A comprehensive review.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fangfang XiangDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xuesen CaoDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohong ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoqiang DingDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianzhou ZouDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bo ShenDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhongshan Hospital · CNFudan University · CNShanghai Institute of Hematology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are at high risk of morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular and infectious diseases, which have been found to be associated with a disturbed immune response. Accelerated T-cell senescence is prevalent in these patients and considered a significant factor contributing to increased risk of various morbidities. Nevertheless, few studies have explicated the relevance of T-cell senescence to these fatal morbidities in ESRD patients. In this study, we designed a longitudinal prospective study to evaluate the influence of T-cell senescence on cardiovascular events (CVEs) and infections in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Clinical outcomes of 404 patients who had been on HD treatment for at least 6 months were evaluated with respect to T-cell senescence determined using flow cytometry. We found that T-cell senescence was associated with systemic inflammation. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein was positively associated with decreased naïve T cell levels. Elevated tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin 6 levels were significantly associated with lower central memory T cell and higher T effector memory CD45RA cell levels. Decreased CD4

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesInfectionsKidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisAgedCellular SenescenceFemaleHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle Agedcardiovascular eventhemodialysisinfectionnaïve T cellsT-cell senescence

Identifiers

PMID33815398
PMCPMC8009982
OpenAlexW3137153994

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.