Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33815221›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2021

Maternal and Paternal Representations in Assisted Reproductive Technology and Spontaneous Conceiving Parents: A Longitudinal Study.

Marcella Paterlini, Federica Andrei, Erica Neri, Elena Trombini, Sara Santi, Maria Teresa Villani, Lorenzo Aguzzoli, Francesca Agostini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marcella PaterliniDepartment of Obstetrics and Pediatrics, AUSL-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Federica AndreiDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Erica NeriDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Elena TrombiniDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sara SantiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Center, AUSL-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Maria Teresa VillaniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Center, AUSL-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Lorenzo AguzzoliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Center, AUSL-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Francesca AgostiniDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim of this study was to investigate whether parental mental representations during pregnancy and after delivery differed between parents who conceived after Assisted Reproductive Treatments (ART) and spontaneous conceiving (SC) parents. Effects of specific ART variables (previous ART attempts, treatment type and cause of infertility) were also taken into account. Seventeen ART couples and 25 SC couples were recruited at Santa Maria Nuova Hospital (Reggio Emilia, Italy). At both 32 weeks of gestation (T1) and 3 months postpartum (T2) participants completed the Semantic Differential of the IRMAG, a self-report tool which measures specific domains of mental representations pertaining either individual (Child, Self-as-woman/man, and Partner) or parental (Self-as-parent, Own parent) characteristics. Results showed that ART parents had significantly more positive representations of the child compared to SC parents, while the scores at Partner dimension improved from T1 to T2 for SC parents only. With regards to ART history, scores at the Self-as-woman/man dimension were significantly less positive for ICSI than IVF parents and improved substantially from T1 to T2 only in case of mothers with previous ART attempts and of fathers at the first ART cycle. The representation of own parents increased from T1 to T2 in case of infertility diagnosis due to male factors, while a decrease emerged when infertility was due to female factors. Findings suggest the need to investigate parental mental representations after ART, in order to improve the understanding on the transition to parenthood of infertile couples and to target more specific intervention for parenting support.

Indexed as

assisted reproductive technology (ART)fathersICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection)infertilityIVF (in vitro fertilization)longitudinal studymothersparental mental representations

Identifiers

PMID33815221
PMCPMC8010127

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