Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33814487›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2021

Ischemic Stroke Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation have a Risk for Aortogenic Embolizations.

Keisuke Kojima, Daisuke Fukamachi, Yasuo Okumura

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase ReportsLetterVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keisuke KojimaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine.
Daisuke FukamachiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine.
Yasuo OkumuraDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine.
Nihon University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have a great interest in the article in Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis by Suzuki et al. titled Complex Aortic Arch Atherosclerosis in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation. The authors demonstrated that 38.7% transesophageal echocardiography-derived complex aortic arch plaques (CAPs) among 106 patients with acute ischemic strokes with atrial fibrillation (AF), suggesting that patients with acute ischemic stroke and AF often had CAPs. The atheromatous lesions at the aortic arch are one of the causes of ischemic strokes. The cause of acute ischemic strokes in patients with AF could not only be cardiogenic embolisms due to AF but also aortogenic embolisms due to CAPs. The possibility of concomitant CAPs should be considered for stroke patients with AF. Non-obstructive general angioscopy has the possibility to detect aortic plaques in the aortic arch more accurately than TEE and might help to diagnose atheromatous plaques and embolic materials in the aortic arch. Further studies are needed to elucidate the causes of ischemic strokes and are expected to improve the outcomes for acute ischemic strokes in patients with AF.

Indexed as

Aortic DiseasesIntracranial EmbolismPlaque, AtheroscleroticAged, 80 and overAngioscopyAorta, ThoracicAtrial FibrillationComputed Tomography AngiographyDiagnosis, DifferentialDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansIschemic StrokeMaleRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAortic atherosclerosisAtrial fibrillationNon-obstructive general angioscopyStroke

Identifiers

PMID33814487
PMCPMC8265922
OpenAlexW3141656906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.