Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33813650›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2021

Proportion of diabetic retinopathy among diabetics presenting for the first time to a tertiary eye institute in South India.

Manavi D Sindal, Tejashree Sathe, Sabyasachi Sengupta, Divya Yadav

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Manavi D SindalAravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Thavalakuppam, Cuddalore Main Road, Pondicherry, 605007, India. mdsindal@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3798-6697
Tejashree SatheAravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Thavalakuppam, Cuddalore Main Road, Pondicherry, 605007, India.
Sabyasachi SenguptaFuture Vision Eye Care and Research Center, Mumbai, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7441-5856
Divya YadavAravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Thavalakuppam, Cuddalore Main Road, Pondicherry, 605007, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo detect the proportion of diabetic retinopathy (DR) among diabetics visiting a tertiary eye care institute and correlate presenting symptoms to clinical diagnosis.

methodsThe study recruited 1000 eyes of 1000 diabetics visiting a tertiary eye care institute in South India for the first time. Along with basic demographic data and systemic history, details of presenting complaints and clinical diagnosis were noted.

resultsData from 956 cases were analyzed. There were 29 (3%) newly diagnosed diabetics and 927 (97%) known diabetics. The commonest reason for the hospital visit was diminution of vision (66%) followed by "visiting for a routine checkup" (22.3%). Diabetic retinopathy was seen in 492 (51.5%), cataract in 161(17%) and refractive error in 240 patients (79.2%). Vision-threatening DR was present in 216 cases (22.59%) and clinically significant macular edema in 73 cases (7.63%) at first presentation itself.

conclusionThe cohort from a tertiary eye care institute has higher proportion of diabetic retinopathy, with vision-threatening DR at presentation. These data emphasize the need for more robust screening for DR, along with population awareness programs.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyMacular EdemaEyeHumansIndiaMass ScreeningPrevalenceCataractDiabetes mellitusDiabetic retinopathyDiminution of visionRefractive errorVision-threatening diabetic retinopathy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.