Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33813530›Full record

Trial reportCancer nursing

Pediatric Education Discharge Support Strategies for Newly Diagnosed Children With Cancer.

Marilyn Hockenberry, Maureen Haugen, Abigail Slaven, Micah Skeens, Lindsey Patton, Kathleen Montgomery, Katherine Trimble, Kelly Coyne, Donna Hancock, Amer Ahmad and 9 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Marilyn HockenberryAuthor Affiliations: Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, North Carolina (Drs Hockenberry and Hatch and Ms Arthur); Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Illinois (Ms Haugen and Ms Coyne); Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York (Ms Slaven); Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Skeens); Children's Health System of Texas Children's Medical Center, Dallas, Texas (Ms Patton); American Family Children's Hospital, University of Wisconsin Health, Madison (Dr Montgomery); Northwestern Medicine Central DuPage Hospital, Chicago, Illinois (Ms Trimble); St Jude Children's Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee (Ms Hancock); King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Mr Ahmad); St Louis Children's Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine, Missouri (Ms Daut and Ms Glover); Levine Children's Hospital, Charlotte, North Carolina (Ms Brown); The Barbara Bush Children's Hospital at Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine (Ms St Pierre); West Virginia University Medicine, Morgantown (Ms Shay); St Peter's University Hospital, New Brunswick, New Jersey (Ms Maloney); Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida (Ms Burke).
Maureen Haugen
Abigail Slaven
Micah Skeens
Lindsey Patton
Kathleen Montgomery
Katherine Trimble
Kelly Coyne
Donna Hancock
Amer Ahmad
Emily Daut
Leslie Glover
Lauren Brown
Sherryann St Pierre
April Shay
Jacqueline Maloney
Michelle Burke
Daniel Hatch
Megan Arthur

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDischarge education practices vary among institutions and lack a standardized approach for newly diagnosed pediatric oncology patients and their parents.

objectiveThe purpose of this American Nurses Credentialing Center-supported pediatric multisite trial was to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of 2 nurse-led Parent Education Discharge Support Strategies (PEDSS) for families with a child who is newly diagnosed with cancer. INTERVENTIONS/

methodsA cluster randomized clinical trial design assigned 16 Magnet-designated sites to a symptom management PEDSS intervention or parent support and coping PEDSS intervention. Outcome measures evaluated at baseline, 1, and 2 months after diagnosis include symptom experiences, parent perceptions of care, unplanned service utilization, and parent evaluation of the PEDSS interventions.

resultsThere were 283 newly diagnosed children and their parent participating in this study. Linear mixed models revealed pain differed over time by the intervention; children in the symptom management group had a greater decrease in pain. Greater nausea and appetite disturbances were experienced by older children in both groups. Fatigue and sleep disturbance showed a significant decrease over time in both groups. The symptom management group reported significantly greater satisfaction with the PEDSS intervention.

conclusionsThis study is among the first to examine the effects of 2 different early-discharge planning strategies for families of a newly diagnosed child with cancer. The evidence supports a standardized discharge education strategy that can be successfully implemented across institutions. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Nurses play a major role in the educational preparation and discharge of newly diagnosed pediatric cancer patients and their families.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPatient DischargeAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentChildHumansMedical OncologyParents

Identifiers

PMID33813530
PMCPMC8560150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.