Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33812384›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2021

Multiblock variable influence on orthogonal projections (MB-VIOP) for enhanced interpretation of total, global, local and unique variations in OnPLS models.

Beatriz Galindo-Prieto, Paul Geladi, Johan Trygg

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Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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3 authors.

Beatriz Galindo-PrietoDepartment of Chemistry, Computational Life Science Cluster (CLiC), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. beg4004@med.cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-8626
Paul GeladiForest Biomaterials and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Umeå, Sweden.
Johan TryggDepartment of Chemistry, Computational Life Science Cluster (CLiC), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. johan.trygg@umu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor multivariate data analysis involving only two input matrices (e.g., X and Y), the previously published methods for variable influence on projection (e.g., VIP

resultsA method for variable selection in multiblock analysis, called multiblock variable influence on orthogonal projections (MB-VIOP) is explained in this paper. MB-VIOP is a model based variable selection method that uses the data matrices, the scores and the normalized loadings of an OnPLS model in order to sort the input variables of more than two data matrices according to their importance for both simplification and interpretation of the total multiblock model, and also of the unique, local and global model components separately. MB-VIOP has been tested using three datasets: a synthetic four-block dataset, a real three-block omics dataset related to plant sciences, and a real six-block dataset related to the food industry.

conclusionsWe provide evidence for the usefulness and reliability of MB-VIOP by means of three examples (one synthetic and two real-world cases). MB-VIOP assesses in a trustable and efficient way the importance of both isolated and ranges of variables in any type of data. MB-VIOP connects the input variables of different data matrices according to their relevance for the interpretation of each latent variable, yielding enhanced interpretability for each OnPLS model component. Besides, MB-VIOP can deal with strong overlapping of types of variation, as well as with many data blocks with very different dimensionality. The ability of MB-VIOP for generating dimensionality reduced models with high interpretability makes this method ideal for big data mining, multi-omics data integration and any study that requires exploration and interpretation of large streams of data.

Indexed as

Data AnalysisData MiningMultivariate AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsFeature selectionLatent variable interpretationMB-VIOPMultiblock variable selectionOnPLSVariable importance in multiblock regressionVariable influence on projectionVIP

Identifiers

PMID33812384
PMCPMC8019512

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