Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33811730›Full record

Trial reportCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2022

Clinical outcomes after permanent polymer or polymer-free stent implantation in patients with diabetes mellitus: The ReCre8 diabetes substudy.

Nicole D van Hemert, Rik Rozemeijer, Michiel Voskuil, Mèra Stein, Peter Frambach, Saskia Z Rittersma, Adriaan O Kraaijeveld, Geert E H Leenders, Pim van der Harst, Pierfrancesco Agostoni and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Clinical outcomes after permanent polymer or polymer-free stent implantation in patients with diabetes mellitus: The ReCre8 diabetes substudy.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2022
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nicole D van HemertDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2886-7656
Rik RozemeijerDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8185-7959
Michiel VoskuilDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Mèra SteinDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Center, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Peter FrambachDepartment of Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiac Surgery and Interventional Cardiology, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Saskia Z RittersmaDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Adriaan O KraaijeveldDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Geert E H LeendersDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Pim van der HarstDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Pierfrancesco AgostoniDepartment of Cardiology, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1505-9369
Pieter R StellaDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
ReCre8 Study Investigators
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLLuxembourg Institute of Health · LUZiekenhuisnetwerk Antwerpen Stuivenberg · BEZuyderland Medisch Centrum · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this analysis was to compare target-lesion failure (TLF) of a permanent polymer zotarolimus-eluting stent (PP-ZES) versus a polymer-free amphilimus-eluting stent (PF-AES) in diabetics.

backgroundThe improvement of outcomes with new-generation drug-eluting stent as seen in the general population is less pronounced among diabetics. The PF-AES introduces an elution-technology with potential enhanced performance in diabetics.

methodsIn this subanalysis of the ReCre8 trial, patients were randomized to either a PP-ZES or PF-AES after stratification for diabetes and troponin status. The primary device-oriented endpoint was TLF, a composite of cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction and target-lesion revascularization.

resultsIn the ReCre8 trial, 304 (20%) patients were diabetic and 96 (6%) had insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. There was no statistically significant difference between the two study arms regarding the primary endpoint (PP-ZES 7.2% vs. PF-AES 4.0%; p = .21), although the composite of net adverse clinical events was higher in the PP-ZES arm (15.7 vs. 8.0%; p = .035). Stent thrombosis was low in both groups with no cases in the PP-ZES arm and 1 case in the PF-AES arm (p = .32). Regarding insulin-treated diabetics, TLF was higher in the PP-ZES arm (14.9 vs. 2.1%; p = .022).

conclusionsDiabetics could potentially benefit from a dedicated stent, releasing sirolimus with a lipophilic carrier (amphilimus-formulation). Future trials should confirm the potential benefit of a PF-AES in this population.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular AgentsCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusDrug-Eluting StentsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionHumansPolymersProsthesis DesignStentsTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular AgentsPolymersdiabetes mellitusdrug-eluting stentspercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID33811730
PMCPMC9540458
OpenAlexW3149163232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.