Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33811527›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2022

Comparing the effect of tourniquet and tranexamic acid on the tibial cement mantle thickness in total knee arthroplasty.

Taha Kizilkurt, Serkan Bayram, Mehmet Ekinci, Ömer Ayik, Ömer Naci Ergin, İrfan Öztürk

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taha KizilkurtDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Çapa Fatih Istanbul, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
Serkan BayramDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Çapa Fatih Istanbul, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey. dr.serkanbayram89@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7651-1200
Mehmet EkinciDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Çapa Fatih Istanbul, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ömer AyikDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Çapa Fatih Istanbul, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ömer Naci ErginDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Çapa Fatih Istanbul, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
İrfan ÖztürkDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Çapa Fatih Istanbul, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to determine the efficacy of both tranexamic acid (TXA) and tourniquet on the tibial cement mantle thickness in total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the recorded data of patients with primary end-stage knee osteoarthritis who underwent TKA procedure during 2014-2016 at a single institution to evaluate the tibial cement mantle. Patients were categorized in two groups based on the use of tourniquet (groups 1 and 2). In addition, these groups were categorized into two different subgroups based on the use of TXA in groups 1 and 2 (group 1-A, B and group 2-A, B). Four zones at the tibial baseplate on the anteroposterior view and two zones on the lateral view were measured at the 4-6-week postoperative visit.

resultsA total of 28 patients (30 knees) were operated using tourniquet and TXA (group 1-A), 29 (30 knees) using tourniquet without TXA (group 1-B), 24 (28 knees) using TXA without tourniquet (group 2-A), and 38 (42 knees) without using TXA and tourniquet (group 2-B). Although a significant difference was found in the cumulative cement mantle penetration on postoperative X-rays between groups 1 and 2, no significant differences were found between groups A and B in both groups.

conclusionsThis study reports that tourniquet use in TKA increased cement mantle penetration of the tibial component in primary TKA. The main strength of this study was that the TXA use alone exhibited no significant effect on the cement thickness.

Indexed as

Antifibrinolytic AgentsArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeTranexamic AcidBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansPostoperative HemorrhageRetrospective StudiesTibiaTourniquetsAntifibrinolytic AgentsTranexamic AcidCement mantleTibial componentTotal knee arthroplastyTourniquetTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID33811527
OpenAlexW3151347254

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.