Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33810210›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Work Shift, Lifestyle Factors, and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Spanish Male Workers: A Mediation Analysis.

José L Peñalvo, Elly Mertens, Ainara Muñoz-Cabrejas, Montserrat León-Latre, Estíbaliz Jarauta, Martín Laclaustra, José M Ordovás, José Antonio Casasnovas, Irina Uzhova, Belén Moreno-Franco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Association between rotating night shift work and carotid atherosclerosis among Chinese steelworkers: a cross-sectional survey.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. TrimethylamineInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Nuclear Receptors and Clock Components in Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

José L PeñalvoNon-Communicable Diseases Unit, Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0096-6238
Elly MertensNon-Communicable Diseases Unit, Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4957-4235
Ainara Muñoz-CabrejasHospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), CIBERCV, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Montserrat León-LatreHospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), CIBERCV, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Estíbaliz JarautaHospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), CIBERCV, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Martín LaclaustraHospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), CIBERCV, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
José M OrdovásNutritional Genomics and Epigenomics Group, IMDEA Food, CEI UAM + CSIC, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
José Antonio CasasnovasHospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), CIBERCV, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9887-2629
Irina UzhovaDepartment of Health and Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Technology Sligo, F91 YW50 Sligo, Ireland.
Belén Moreno-FrancoHospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), CIBERCV, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0604-5042

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI18/01929, PI19/00948, PI19/00020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Working night shifts has been associated with altered circadian rhythms, lifestyle habits, and cardiometabolic risks. No information on the potential association of working shift and the presence of atherosclerosis is available. The aim of this study was to quantify the association between different work shifts and the presence of subclinical atherosclerosis objectively measured by imaging. (2) Methods: Analyses were conducted on the baseline data of the Aragon Workers Health Study (AWHS) cohort, including information on 2459 middle-aged men. Categories of shift work included central day shift, rotating morning-evening or morning-evening-night shift, and night shift. The presence of atherosclerotic plaques was assessed by 2D ultrasound in the carotid and femoral vascular territories. Multivariable logistic models and mediation analysis were conducted to characterize and quantify the association between study variables. (3) Results: Participants working night or rotating shifts presented an overall worse cardiometabolic risk profile, as well as more detrimental lifestyle habits. Workers in the most intense (morning-evening-night) rotating shift presented higher odds of subclinical atherosclerosis (odds ratio: 1.6; 95% confidence interval: 1.12 to 2.27) compared to workers in the central shift, independently of the presence of lifestyle and metabolic risk factors. A considerable (21%) proportion of this association was found to be mediated by smoking, indicating that altered sleep-wake cycles have a direct relationship with the early presence of atherosclerotic lesions. (4) Conclusions: Work shifts should be factored in during workers health examinations, and when developing effective workplace wellness programs.

Indexed as

Life StyleShift Work ScheduleAtherosclerosisHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSpaincardiovascular diseaselifestyle habitssubclinical atherosclerosiswork shift

Identifiers

PMID33810210
PMCPMC8065668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.