Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33809961›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

An Integrative Transcriptome-Wide Analysis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis for the Identification of Potential Genetic Markers and Drug Candidates.

Sungmin Park, Daeun Kim, Jaeseung Song, Jong Wha J Joo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sungmin ParkDepartment of Computer Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3637-8833
Daeun KimDepartment of Life Science, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8331-3448
Jaeseung SongDepartment of Life Science, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2247-3194
Jong Wha J JooDepartment of Computer Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea.
Dongguk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative neuromuscular disease. Although genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have successfully identified many variants significantly associated with ALS, it is still difficult to characterize the underlying biological mechanisms inducing ALS. In this study, we performed a transcriptome-wide association study (TWAS) to identify disease-specific genes in ALS. Using the largest ALS GWAS summary statistic (n = 80,610), we identified seven novel genes using 19 tissue reference panels. We conducted a conditional analysis to verify the genes' independence and to confirm that they are driven by genetically regulated expressions. Furthermore, we performed a TWAS-based enrichment analysis to highlight the association of important biological pathways, one in each of the four tissue reference panels. Finally, utilizing a connectivity map, a database of human cell expression profiles cultured with bioactive small molecules, we discovered functional associations between genes and drugs to identify 15 bioactive small molecules as potential drug candidates for ALS. We believe that, by integrating the largest ALS GWAS summary statistic with gene expression to identify new risk loci and causal genes, our study provides strong candidates for molecular basis experiments in ALS.

Indexed as

Genetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseTranscriptomeAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBiomarkersComputational BiologyDrug DevelopmentDrug RepositioningGene Expression ProfilingHumansMolecular Sequence AnnotationMolecular Targeted TherapyRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsWorkflowBiomarkersGenetic Markersamyotrophic lateral sclerosiscausal genedrug repositioningenrichment analysistranscriptome-wide association study

Identifiers

PMID33809961
PMCPMC8004271
OpenAlexW3136814808

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.