Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33809778›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Cumulative Effects of Strontium Ranelate and Impact Exercise on Bone Mass in Ovariectomized Rats.

Priscilla Aveline, Annabelle Cesaro, Marija Mazor, Thomas M Best, Eric Lespessailles, Hechmi Toumi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Priscilla AvelineI3MTO, Université d'Orléans, 45000 Orléans, France.
Annabelle CesaroI3MTO, Université d'Orléans, 45000 Orléans, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1244-1033
Marija MazorCenter for Proteomics University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine Branchetta, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.
Thomas M BestUHealth Sports Medicine Institute, Department of Orthopedics, Division of Sports Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Eric LespessaillesI3MTO, Université d'Orléans, 45000 Orléans, France.
Hechmi ToumiI3MTO, Université d'Orléans, 45000 Orléans, France.
Université d'Orléans · FRUniversity of Miami Health System · USUniversity of Rijeka · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the effect of physical exercise (EXE), strontium ranelate (SR), or their combination on bone status in ovariectomized (OVX) rats.

designSixty female Wistar rats were randomized to one of five groups: sham (Sh), OVX (O), OVX+EXE (OE), OVX+SR (OSR), and OVX+EXE+SR (OESR). Animals in EXE groups were subjected to 10 drops per day (45 cm in height); rats in SR groups received 625 mg/kg/day of SR, 5 days/week for 8 weeks. Bone mineral density (BMD) and bone mineral content (BMC, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)), mechanical strength of the left femur (three-point bending test), and femur microarchitecture of (micro-computed tomography imaging, microCT) analyses were performed to characterize biomechanical and trabecular/cortical structure. Bone remodeling, osteocyte apoptosis, and lipid content were evaluated by ELISA and immunofluorescence tests.

resultsIn OVX rats, whole-body BMD, trabecular parameters, and osteocalcin (OCN) levels decreased, while weight, lean/fat mass, osteocyte apoptosis, and lipid content all increased. EXE after ovariectomy improved BMD and BMC, trabecular parameters, cross-sectional area (CSA), moment of inertia, and OCN levels while decreasing osteocyte apoptosis and lipid content. SR treatment increased BMD and BMC, trabecular parameters, CSA, stiffness, OCN, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels. Furthermore, fat mass, N-telopeptide (NTX) level, osteocyte apoptosis, and lipid content significantly decreased. The combination of both EXE and SR improved bone parameters compared with EXE or SR alone.

conclusionEXE and SR had positive and synergistic effects on bone formation and resorption.

Indexed as

OvariectomyPhysical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkersBiomechanical PhenomenaBody CompositionBone DensityBone RemodelingCancellous BoneCortical BoneFemaleFemurLipidsOsteocytesRatsBiomarkersLipidsstrontium ranelateThiophenesbone statusimpact exerciseovariectomized ratsstrontium ranelate

Identifiers

PMID33809778
PMCPMC8002366
OpenAlexW3139217190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.