Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33809596›Full record

ReviewNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Current Nanocarrier Strategies Improve Vitamin B12 Pharmacokinetics, Ameliorate Patients' Lives, and Reduce Costs.

Marco Fidaleo, Stefano Tacconi, Carolina Sbarigia, Daniele Passeri, Marco Rossi, Ada Maria Tata, Luciana Dini

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Optical bio/chemical sensors for vitamin BBeilstein journal of nanotechnology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Optimization of Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin BMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Bioprocess Strategies for Vitamin BBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Nanonutraceuticals Delivery.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  16. Vitamin BFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marco FidaleoDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "C. Darwin", University of Rome Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1287-9601
Stefano TacconiDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies (Di.S.Te.B.A.), University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7424-1251
Carolina SbarigiaDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "C. Darwin", University of Rome Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Daniele PasseriResearch Center for Nanotechnology for Engineering of Sapienza (CNIS), University of Rome Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8189-1359
Marco RossiResearch Center for Nanotechnology for Engineering of Sapienza (CNIS), University of Rome Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7603-1805
Ada Maria TataDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "C. Darwin", University of Rome Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4868-5435
Luciana DiniDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "C. Darwin", University of Rome Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2633-9040
Sapienza University of Rome · ITIstituto Nanoscienze · ITUniversity of Salento · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin B12 (VitB12) is a naturally occurring compound produced by microorganisms and an essential nutrient for humans. Several papers highlight the role of VitB12 deficiency in bone and heart health, depression, memory performance, fertility, embryo development, and cancer, while VitB12 treatment is crucial for survival in inborn errors of VitB12 metabolism. VitB12 is administrated through intramuscular injection, thus impacting the patients' lifestyle, although it is known that oral administration may meet the specific requirement even in the case of malabsorption. Furthermore, the high-dose injection of VitB12 does not ensure a constant dosage, while the oral route allows only 1.2% of the vitamin to be absorbed in human beings. Nanocarriers are promising nanotechnology that can enable therapies to be improved, reducing side effects. Today, nanocarrier strategies applied at VitB12 delivery are at the initial phase and aim to simplify administration, reduce costs, improve pharmacokinetics, and ameliorate the quality of patients' lives. The safety of nanotechnologies is still under investigation and few treatments involving nanocarriers have been approved, so far. Here, we highlight the role of VitB12 in human metabolism and diseases, and the issues linked to its molecule properties, and discuss how nanocarriers can improve the therapy and supplementation of the vitamin and reduce possible side effects and limits.

Indexed as

cobalaminsmalabsorptionnanocarrierssupplementationVitamin B12

Identifiers

PMID33809596
PMCPMC8001893
OpenAlexW3138202852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.