Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33809309›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

Reproductive Toxicity of 3,4-dichloroaniline (3,4-DCA) on Javanese Medaka (

Musa Adamu Ibrahim, Syaizwan Zahmir Zulkifli, Mohammad Noor Amal Azmai, Ferdaus Mohamat-Yusuff, Ahmad Ismail

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cytochrome P450 1a (CYP1A)-Knockout Javanese Medaka Fish Exhibit Diabetic Traits and Reduced Reproductive Capacity.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Atlantic cod (Toxicology reports · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Musa Adamu IbrahimDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Selangor 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2937-8774
Syaizwan Zahmir ZulkifliDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Selangor 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5822-7273
Mohammad Noor Amal AzmaiDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Selangor 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7664-9821
Ferdaus Mohamat-YusuffInternational Institute of Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences (i-AQUAS), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Batu 7, Jalan Kemang 6, Teluk Kemang, Port Dickson 71050, Malaysia.
Ahmad IsmailDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Selangor 43400, Malaysia.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

Universiti Putra Malaysia Project No. GP-IPS/2017/9577500, Vot.9577500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compound 3,4-dichloroaniline (3,4-DCA) is a metabolite of several urea herbicides and intermediate chemical of several industrial products. Moreover, 3,4-DCA has been frequently detected in aquatic ecosystems around the world. This aniline is more toxic than the parent chemicals, and it affects non-target organisms. This study evaluated a 21-day reproductive response of an emerging aquatic vertebrate model, Javanese medaka (

Indexed as

fecundityfertilisationgonadhistopathologyreproduction

Identifiers

PMID33809309
PMCPMC8000808
OpenAlexW3136323988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.