Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33808906›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Profiles of Peripheral Immune Cells of Uncomplicated COVID-19 Cases with Distinct Viral RNA Shedding Periods.

Denise Utami Putri, Cheng-Hui Wang, Po-Chun Tseng, Wen-Sen Lee, Fu-Lun Chen, Han-Pin Kuo, Chih-Hsin Lee, Chiou-Feng Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Denise Utami PutriPulmonary Research Center, Wanfang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hui WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wanfang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6107-4797
Po-Chun TsengDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Wen-Sen LeeDivisions of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Wanfang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.
Fu-Lun ChenDivisions of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Wanfang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.
Han-Pin KuoDivisions of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsin LeePulmonary Research Center, Wanfang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1492-3044
Chiou-Feng LinPulmonary Research Center, Wanfang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4396-6086

Funding

Higher Education Sprout Project by the Ministry of Education (MOE) in Taiwan DP2-108-21121-01-I-11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The heterogeneity of immune response to COVID-19 has been reported to correlate with disease severity and prognosis. While so, how the immune response progress along the period of viral RNA-shedding (VRS), which determines the infectiousness of disease, is yet to be elucidated. We aim to exhaustively evaluate the peripheral immune cells to expose the interplay of the immune system in uncomplicated COVID-19 cases with different VRS periods and dynamic changes of the immune cell profile in the prolonged cases. We prospectively recruited four uncomplicated COVID-19 patients and four healthy controls (HCs) and evaluated the immune cell profile throughout the disease course. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected and submitted to a multi-panel flowcytometric assay. CD19

Indexed as

Virus SheddingB-LymphocytesCOVID-19FemaleHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2T-LymphocytesYoung AdultRNA, ViralCOVID-19immune profileviral RNA clearanceviral RNA-shedding

Identifiers

PMID33808906
PMCPMC8003740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.