Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33808687›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Phylogenomic Evidence of Reinfection and Persistence of SARS-CoV-2: First Report from Colombia.

Juan David Ramírez, Marina Muñoz, Nathalia Ballesteros, Luz H Patiño, Sergio Castañeda, Carlos A Rincón, Claudia Mendez, Carolina Oliveros, Julie Perez, Elizabeth K Márquez and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Reinfection in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review.Global health research and policy · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A robust, highly multiplexed mass spectrometry assay to identify SARS-CoV-2 variants.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Occurrence of SARS-CoV-2 reinfections at regular intervals in Ecuador.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Juan David RamírezCentro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-1344-9312
Marina MuñozCentro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-4216-6928
Nathalia BallesterosCentro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.
Luz H PatiñoCentro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.
Sergio CastañedaCentro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-8720-9664
Carlos A RincónGrupo de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales del Ejército (GINETEJ), Laboratorio de Referencia e Investigación, Dirección de Sanidad Ejército, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.
Claudia MendezGrupo de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales del Ejército (GINETEJ), Laboratorio de Referencia e Investigación, Dirección de Sanidad Ejército, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-9280-2531
Carolina OliverosGrupo de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales del Ejército (GINETEJ), Laboratorio de Referencia e Investigación, Dirección de Sanidad Ejército, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-9872-8216
Julie PerezGrupo de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales del Ejército (GINETEJ), Laboratorio de Referencia e Investigación, Dirección de Sanidad Ejército, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-2908-6982
Elizabeth K MárquezGrupo de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales del Ejército (GINETEJ), Laboratorio de Referencia e Investigación, Dirección de Sanidad Ejército, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-7840-8717
Frank de Los Santos OrtizGrupo de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales del Ejército (GINETEJ), Laboratorio de Referencia e Investigación, Dirección de Sanidad Ejército, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-5224-6764
Camilo A Correa-CárdenasGrupo de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales del Ejército (GINETEJ), Laboratorio de Referencia e Investigación, Dirección de Sanidad Ejército, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-5009-6213
Maria Clara DuqueGrupo de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales del Ejército (GINETEJ), Laboratorio de Referencia e Investigación, Dirección de Sanidad Ejército, 110111 Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-9861-5932
Alberto Paniz-MondolfiIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Funding

Scottish Funding Council This research was funded by the University of Glasgow, Scottish Funding Council and the Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF) and GCRF Research Network EP/T003782/1.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The continuing evolution of SARS-CoV-2 and the emergence of novel variants have raised concerns about possible reinfection events and potential changes in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) transmission dynamics. Utilizing Oxford Nanopore technologies, we sequenced paired samples of three patients with positive RT-PCR results in a 1-2-month window period, and subsequent phylogenetics and genetic polymorphism analysis of these genomes was performed. Herein, we report, for the first time, genomic evidence of one case of reinfection in Colombia, exhibiting different SARS-CoV-2 lineage classifications between samples (B.1 and B.1.1.269). Furthermore, we report two cases of possible viral persistence, highlighting the importance of deepening our understanding on the evolutionary intra-host traits of this virus throughout different timeframes of disease progression. These results emphasize the relevance of genomic surveillance as a tool for understanding SARS-CoV-2 infection dynamics, and how this may translate effectively to future control and mitigations efforts, such as the national vaccination program.

Indexed as

Colombiagenomic surveillancereinfectionsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33808687
PMCPMC8003345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.