Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33808567›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

A New Approach to the Identification of Palliative Care Needs and Advanced Chronic Patients among Nursing Home Residents.

Ana A Esteban-Burgos, María José Lozano-Terrón, Daniel Puente-Fernandez, César Hueso-Montoro, Rafael Montoya-Juárez, María P García-Caro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ana A Esteban-BurgosDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0665-1106
María José Lozano-TerrónCaxar de la Vega Nursing Home, Cajar, 18199 Granada, Spain.
Daniel Puente-FernandezDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4917-9078
César Hueso-MontoroDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1515-3870
Rafael Montoya-JuárezDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2472-0590
María P García-CaroDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2763-2572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProper planning of Palliative Care in nursing homes requires advanced knowledge of the care needs that residents show. The aim of the study was to evaluate Palliative Needs and other conditions such as fragility, complexity, and prognosis and also to suggest new indicators for the establishment of the resident's advanced chronic condition.

methodsCross-sectional study conducted in 149 nursing homes Complex Chronic residents evaluated by trained professionals. Palliative Care Needs, assessed by the NECPAL ICO-CCOMS© tool, and fragility, case and palliative complexity and prognosis were evaluate through a comprehensive assessment. Descriptive analyses and association measures were performed setting the statistical significance at 0.05.

resultsMore than 50% of the residents had positive Surprise Question and other Palliative Needs and were classified as Advanced Chronic Patients. Distress and/or Severe Adaptative Disorder was the most frequent need shown by the residents and significant differences in levels of frailty and other characteristics, were found between the Positive and the Negative Surprise Question Groups. Statistically significant correlations were also found between aspects of both groups.

conclusionsNursing homes residents show Palliative Needs regardless of the response to the Surprise Question of the NECPAL tool. Other characteristics such as presence of an intermediate level of frailty are suggested as a new perspective to identify advanced chronic patients among nursing homes residents.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesPalliative CareChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesHumansadvanced chronicitychronic patientcomplexityelderlyfrailtynursing homespalliative carepalliative needsprognosisresidents

Identifiers

PMID33808567
PMCPMC8003433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.