Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33808217›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

CRISPR Screens in Synthetic Lethality and Combinatorial Therapies for Cancer.

Laia Castells-Roca, Eudald Tejero, Benjamín Rodríguez-Santiago, Jordi Surrallés

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laia Castells-RocaGenome Instability and DNA Repair Syndromes Group, Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute (IIB Sant Pau) and Join Unit UAB-IR Sant Pau on Genomic Medicine, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4604-9999
Eudald TejeroSant Pau Biomedical Research Institute (IIB Sant Pau), 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Benjamín Rodríguez-SantiagoGenetics Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi SurrallésGenome Instability and DNA Repair Syndromes Group, Sant Pau Biomedical Research Institute (IIB Sant Pau) and Join Unit UAB-IR Sant Pau on Genomic Medicine, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4041-7519
Hospital de Sant Pau · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

European Commission EUROFANCOLEN project HEALTH-F5-2012-305421Fanconi Anemia Research Fund Inc and the 'Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, una manera de hacer Europa' FEDERICREA-Academia programme, Spanish Ministry of Health FANCOSTEM and FANCOLENSpanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities projects CB06/07/0023 MCI, UE and RTI2018-098419-B-I00 MCI, UE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is a complex disease resulting from the accumulation of genetic dysfunctions. Tumor heterogeneity causes the molecular variety that divergently controls responses to chemotherapy, leading to the recurrent problem of cancer reappearance. For many decades, efforts have focused on identifying essential tumoral genes and cancer driver mutations. More recently, prompted by the clinical success of the synthetic lethality (SL)-based therapy of the PARP inhibitors in homologous recombinant deficient tumors, scientists have centered their novel research on SL interactions (SLI). The state of the art to find new genetic interactions are currently large-scale forward genetic CRISPR screens. CRISPR technology has rapidly evolved to be a common tool in the vast majority of laboratories, as tools to implement CRISPR screen protocols are available to all researchers. Taking advantage of SLI, combinatorial therapies have become the ultimate model to treat cancer with lower toxicity, and therefore better efficiency. This review explores the CRISPR screen methodology, integrates the up-to-date published findings on CRISPR screens in the cancer field and proposes future directions to uncover cancer regulation and individual responses to chemotherapy.

Indexed as

cancer therapeutic resistancecombinatorial therapyCRISPR screensynthetic lethality

Identifiers

PMID33808217
PMCPMC8037779
OpenAlexW3140661690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.