Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33807945›Full record

ArticlePolymers2021

Hydrophobic Polymeric Additives toward a Long-Term Robust Carbonaceous Mudstone Slope.

Hongyuan Fu, Caiying Chen, Huanyi Zha, Du Yuan, Qian-Feng Gao, Ling Zeng, Chuankun Jia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongyuan FuSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Caiying ChenSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3333-4747
Huanyi ZhaSchool of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Du YuanCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Qian-Feng GaoSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Ling ZengSchool of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Chuankun JiaSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Changsha University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51878070, 51838001Postgraduate Research and Innovation Projects in Hunan Province CX20190634the Research and Development Projects in Key Fields of Hunan Province, China 2019SK2171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Slopes with carbonaceous mudstone (CM) are widely distributed in the southwest of China and have experienced numerous geological disasters in special climate, especially in rainfall conditions. Therefore, novel materials to stabilize CM slopes have attracted increasing interests. However, developing ultra-stable and cost-effective additives for CM slopes is still a great challenge. Herein, a hydrophobic polymeric material (polyvinylidene fluoride, PVDF) is investigated as an additive to enhance the mechanical strength and long-time stability of CM slopes. The PVDF is uniformly dispersed in CM matrix via interfacial interaction. The contact angle of the PVDF-modified carbonaceous mudstone (PVDF-MCM) can reach as high as 103.95°, indicating an excellent hydrophobicity. The unconfined compressive strength (UCS) and tensile strength (TS) of PVDF-MCM have been intensively enhanced to 4.07 MPa and 1.96 MPa, respectively, compared with ~0 MPa of pristine CM. Moreover, the UCS and TS of PVDF-MCM remain at 3.24 MPa and 1.03 MPa even after curing for 28 days in high humidity conditions. Our findings show that the PVDF can improve the hydrophobicity of CM significantly, which leads to super mechanical stability of PVDF-MCM. The excellent performance makes PVDF a promising additive for the development of ultra-stable, long-lifetime and cost-effective carbonaceous mudstone slopes.

Indexed as

carbonaceous mudstonehydrophobic materialmechanical properties

Identifiers

PMID33807945
PMCPMC7961371
OpenAlexW3134977929

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.