Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33807832›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Real-Time Musculoskeletal Kinematics and Dynamics Analysis Using Marker- and IMU-Based Solutions in Rehabilitation.

Dimitar Stanev, Konstantinos Filip, Dimitrios Bitzas, Sokratis Zouras, Georgios Giarmatzis, Dimitrios Tsaopoulos, Konstantinos Moustakas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Review
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  14. Editorial: Neuromechanics of Hip Osteoarthritis.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dimitar StanevInstitute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1018 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8545-3110
Konstantinos FilipDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-3100-4541
Dimitrios BitzasDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.
Sokratis ZourasDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.
Georgios GiarmatzisDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1387-2134
Dimitrios TsaopoulosInstitute for Bio-Economy and Agri-Technology, Center for Research and Technology Hellas, 38333 Volos, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7355-0511
Konstantinos MoustakasDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7617-227X

Funding

European Commission 777159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to explore the possibility of estimating a multitude of kinematic and dynamic quantities using subject-specific musculoskeletal models in real-time. The framework was designed to operate with marker-based and inertial measurement units enabling extensions far beyond dedicated motion capture laboratories. We present the technical details for calculating the kinematics, generalized forces, muscle forces, joint reaction loads, and predicting ground reaction wrenches during walking. Emphasis was given to reduce computational latency while maintaining accuracy as compared to the offline counterpart. Notably, we highlight the influence of adequate filtering and differentiation under noisy conditions and its importance for consequent dynamic calculations. Real-time estimates of the joint moments, muscle forces, and reaction loads closely resemble OpenSim's offline analyses. Model-based estimation of ground reaction wrenches demonstrates that even a small error can negatively affect other estimated quantities. An application of the developed system is demonstrated in the context of rehabilitation and gait retraining. We expect that such a system will find numerous applications in laboratory settings and outdoor conditions with the advent of predicting or sensing environment interactions. Therefore, we hope that this open-source framework will be a significant milestone for solving this grand challenge.

Indexed as

GaitWalkingBiomechanical PhenomenaMusclesdynamicsground reactionsinertial measurement unitsjoint reactionskinematicsmuscle forcesmusculoskeletalreal-time

Identifiers

PMID33807832
PMCPMC7961635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.