Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33807401›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Hydrophilic and Functionalized Nanographene Oxide Incorporated Faster Dissolving Megestrol Acetate.

Mohammad Saiful Islam, Faradae Renner, Kimberly Foster, Martin S Oderinde, Kevin Stefanski, Somenath Mitra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammad Saiful IslamDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5561-4278
Faradae RennerDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.
Kimberly FosterBristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA.
Martin S OderindeBristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA.
Kevin StefanskiBristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA.
Somenath MitraDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9650-9180

Funding

Bristol Myers Squibb Research and Early Development 2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this work is to present an approach to enhance the dissolution of progestin medication, megestrol acetate (also known as MEGACE), for improving the dissolution rate and kinetic solubility by incorporating nano graphene oxide (nGO). An antisolvent precipitation process was investigated for nGO-drug composite preparation, where prepared composites showed crystalline properties that were similar to the pure drug but enhanced aqueous dispersibility and colloidal stability. To validate the efficient release profile of composite, in vitro dissolution testing was carried out using United States Pharmacopeia, USP-42 paddle method, with gastric pH (1.4) and intestinal pH (6.5) solutions to mimic in vivo conditions. Pure MA is practically insoluble (2 µg/mL at 37 °C). With the incorporation of nGO, it was possible to dissolve nearly 100% in the assay. With the incorporation of 1.0% of nGO, the time required to dissolve 50% and 80% of drug, namely T

Indexed as

Megestrol AcetateBiological AvailabilityChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug CompoundingExcipientsGraphiteHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsNanoparticlesSolubilityExcipientsgraphene oxideGraphiteMegestrol Acetateenhanced dissolutiongastrointestinal pHmegestrol acetatenano graphene oxideoral medicationpaddle method

Identifiers

PMID33807401
PMCPMC8036621

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.