Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33807333›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Prospective Validation of Pentraxin-3 as a Novel Serum Biomarker to Predict the Risk of Prostate Cancer in Patients Scheduled for Prostate Biopsy.

Ugo Giovanni Falagario, Gian Maria Busetto, Giuseppe Stefano Netti, Francesca Sanguedolce, Oscar Selvaggio, Barbara Infante, Elena Ranieri, Giovanni Stallone, Giuseppe Carrieri, Luigi Cormio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Role of long pentraxin PTX3 in cancer.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Insights into the Relationship between Pentraxin-3 and Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ugo Giovanni FalagarioDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Gian Maria BusettoDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7291-0316
Giuseppe Stefano NettiClinical Pathology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3495-2707
Francesca SanguedolceDepartment of Pathology, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Oscar SelvaggioDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Barbara InfanteNephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Elena RanieriClinical Pathology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4996-3938
Giovanni StalloneNephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Giuseppe CarrieriDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Luigi CormioDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
University of Foggia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo test and internally validate serum Pentraxin-3 (PTX3) levels as a potential PCa biomarker to predict prostate biopsy (PBx) results. MATERIALS AND

methodsSerum PSA and serum PTX3 were prospectively assessed in patients scheduled for PBx at our Institution due to increased serum PSA levels or abnormal digital rectal examination. Uni- and multivariable logistic regression analysis, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), and decision curve analysis (DCA), were used to test the accuracy of serum PTX3 in predicting anyPCa and clinically significant PCa (csPCa) defined as Gleason Grade (GG) ≥ 2.

resultsAmong the 455 eligible patients, PCa was detected in 49% and csPCa in 25%. During univariate analysis, PTX3 outperformed other variables in predicting both anyPCa and csPCa. The addition of PTX3 to multivariable models based on standard clinical variables, significantly increased each model's predictive accuracy for anyPCa (AUC from 0.73 to 0.82;

conclusionsSerum PTX3 levels might be of clinical utility in predicting prostate biopsy results. Should our findings be confirmed, this novel reflex test could be used to reduce the number and burden of unnecessary prostate biopsies.

Indexed as

biomarkersdecision curve analysispentraxin 3prostate biopsyprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID33807333
PMCPMC8036446
OpenAlexW3146624124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.