Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33807000›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Assessing the Determinants of the Wish to Die among the Elderly Population in Ghana.

Sally Sonia Simmons, Valeria Maiolo, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, John Elvis Hagan, Abdul-Aziz Seidu, Thomas Schack

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Sally Sonia SimmonsDepartment of Social Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, London WC2A 2AE, UK.
Valeria MaioloDepartment of Legal, Historical, Economic and Social Science, Magna Græcia University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Bright Opoku AhinkorahThe Australian Centre for Public and Population Health Research (ACPPHR), Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7415-895X
John Elvis HaganDepartment of Health, Physical Education & Recreation, College of Education Studies, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast CC123, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-3530-6133
Abdul-Aziz SeiduDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast CC123, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-9734-9054
Thomas SchackNeurocognition and Action Research Group-Biomechanics, Faculty of Psychology and Sports Science/CITEC, Bielefeld University, Postfach 10 10 31, 33501 Bielefeld, Germany.
University of Cape Coast · GHBielefeld University · DEMagna Graecia University · ITNational Research University Higher School of Economics · RUUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

Universität Bielefeld Open Access Publication Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA wish to die is common in elderly people. Concerns about death wishes among the elderly have risen in Ghana, where the ageing transition is comparable to other low-and middle-income countries. However, nationally representative research on death wishes in the elderly in the country is not readily available. Our study aimed to assess the determinants of the wish to die among the elderly in Ghana.

methodsWe analysed data from the World Health Organisation Global Ageing and Adult Health Survey, Wave 1 (2007-2008) for Ghana. Data on the wish to die, socio-demographic profiles, health factors and substance abuse were retrieved from 2147 respondents aged 65 and above. Ages of respondents were categorised as 65-74 years; 75-84 years; 85+ to reflect the main stages of ageing. Logistic regression models were fitted to assess the association between these factors and the wish to die.

resultsAge, sex, place of residence, education, body mass index, hypertension, stroke, alcohol consumption, tobacco use, income, diabetes, visual impairment, hopelessness and depression had statistically significant associations with a wish to die. Older age cohorts (75-84 and 85+) were more likely to have the wish to die (AOR = 1.05, CI = 1.02-1.16; AOR = 1.48, CI = 1.22-1.94), compared to younger age cohorts (65-74 years). Persons who felt hopeless had higher odds (AOR = 2.15, CI = 2.11-2.20) of experiencing the wish to die as compared to those who were hopeful.

conclusionsIn view of the relationship between socio-demographic (i.e., age, sex, education and employment), hopelessness, anthropometric (body mass index), other health factors and the wish to die among the elderly in Ghana, specific biopsychosocial health promotion programmes, including timely identification of persons at risk, for appropriate intervention (e.g., psychotherapy, interpersonal support, alcohol-tobacco cessation therapy, clinical help) to promote their wish for a longer life is needed.

Indexed as

elderlyGhanapublic healthrisk factorssuicidewish to die

Identifiers

PMID33807000
PMCPMC8006009
OpenAlexW3136594849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.