Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33806515›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Impact of Carbon Ion Radiotherapy on Inoperable Bone Sarcoma.

Shintaro Shiba, Masahiko Okamoto, Hiroki Kiyohara, Shohei Okazaki, Takuya Kaminuma, Kei Shibuya, Isaku Kohama, Kenichi Saito, Takashi Yanagawa, Hirotaka Chikuda and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shintaro ShibaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Masahiko OkamotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8787-3298
Hiroki KiyoharaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Japanese Red Cross Maebashi Hospital, 389-1, Asakura-cho, Maebashi, Gunma 371-0811, Japan.
Shohei OkazakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Takuya KaminumaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Kei ShibuyaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Isaku KohamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Kenichi SaitoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, 36, Takamatsu-cho, Takasaki, Gunma 370-0829, Japan.
Takashi YanagawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Hirotaka ChikudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7913-1542
Takashi NakanoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Tatsuya OhnoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6703-3144
Gunma University · JPMaebashi Red Cross Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization Takasaki Medical Center · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K16751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Management of patients with bone sarcoma who are unsuitable for surgery is challenging. We aimed to analyze the clinical outcomes among such patients who were treated with carbon ion radiotherapy (C-ion RT). We reviewed the medical records of the patients treated with C-ion RT between April 2011 and February 2019 and analyzed the data of 53 patients. Toxicities were classified using the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (Version 4.0). The median follow-up duration for all patients was 36.9 months. Histologically, 32 patients had chordoma, 9 had chondrosarcoma, 8 had osteosarcoma, 3 had undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, and 1 had sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma. The estimated 3-year overall survival (OS), local control (LC), and progression-free survival (PFS) rates were 79.7%, 88.6%, and 68.9%, respectively. No patients developed grade 3 or higher acute toxicities. Three patients developed both grade 3 radiation dermatitis and osteomyelitis, one developed both grade 3 radiation dermatitis and soft tissue infection, and one developed rectum-sacrum-cutaneous fistula. C-ion RT showed favorable clinical outcomes in terms of OS, LC, and PFS and low rates of toxicity in bone sarcoma patients. These results suggest a potential role for C-ion RT in the management of this population.

Indexed as

bone sarcomacarbon ion radiotherapychondrosarcomachordomadose-volume histogram analysisosteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID33806515
PMCPMC7961536
OpenAlexW3134370416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.