Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33806410›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2021

Existence of a Neutral-Impact Maxillo-Mandibular Displacement on Upper Airways Morphology.

Giovanni Badiali, Ottavia Lunari, Mirko Bevini, Barbara Bortolani, Laura Cercenelli, Manuela Lorenzetti, Emanuela Marcelli, Alberto Bianchi, Claudio Marchetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giovanni BadialiDepartment of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Ottavia LunariDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Mirko BeviniDepartment of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Barbara BortolanieDIMES Lab-Laboratory of Bioengineering, Department of Experimental Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1240-9391
Laura CercenellieDIMES Lab-Laboratory of Bioengineering, Department of Experimental Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7818-1356
Manuela LorenzettieDIMES Lab-Laboratory of Bioengineering, Department of Experimental Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Emanuela MarcellieDIMES Lab-Laboratory of Bioengineering, Department of Experimental Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Alberto BianchiDepartment of Surgery and Surgical Specialties, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Rodolico-S. Marco, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9374-2748
Claudio MarchettiDepartment of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4178-4257

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current scientific evidence on how orthognathic surgery affects the airways morphology remains contradictory. The aim of this study is to investigate the existence and extension of a neutral-impact interval of bony segments displacement on the upper airways morphology. Its upper boundary would behave as a skeletal displacement threshold differentiating minor and major jaw repositioning, with impact on the planning of the individual case. Pre- and post-operative cone beam computed tomographies (CBCTs) of 45 patients who underwent maxillo-mandibular advancement or maxillary advancement/mandibular setback were analysed by means of a semi-automated three-dimensional (3D) method; 3D models of skull and airways were produced, the latter divided into the three pharyngeal subregions. The correlation between skeletal displacement, stacked surface area and volume was investigated. The displacement threshold was identified by setting three ∆Area percentage variations. No significant difference in area and volume emerged from the comparison of the two surgical procedures with bone repositioning below the threshold (approximated to +5 mm). A threshold ranging from +4.8 to +7 mm was identified, varying in relation to the three ∆Area percentages considered. The ∆Area increased linearly above the threshold, while showing no consistency in the interval ranging from -5 mm to +5 mm.

Indexed as

3D analysis methodbioengineeringmaxillofacial surgeryorthognathic surgeryOSASupper airways

Identifiers

PMID33806410
PMCPMC7999116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.