SynthesisNutrients2021
Associations between Dietary Patterns and Inflammatory Markers during Pregnancy: A Systematic Review.
Synthesis in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary Patterns Associated With Anti-inflammatory Effects: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses.Nutrition reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Article
- The relationship between maternal adiposity during pregnancy and toddler ADHD symptoms is mediated by gestational inflammation.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2026Article
- Relationship between the dietary inflammatory index and immune function during pregnancy - A secondary analysis of the MicrobeMom2 Study.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
- Effect of fermented grape pomace on growth performance and intestinal health of weaned piglets.Animal microbiome · 2026Article
- Mediterranean Diet and Oxidative Balance During Pregnancy: Molecular Insights into Mitigating the Impact of Environmental Pollution.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Efficacy of Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Management and Prevention.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Effects of preoperative inflammation parameters on regional anesthesia blockade times in pregnant women.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Gut microbiome and short-chain fatty acids associated with the efficacy of growth hormone treatment in children with short stature.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
- Diet quality during pregnancy, adolescent brain morphology, and cognitive performance in a population-based cohort.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2024Article
- Precision Interventions Targeting the Maternal Metabolic Milieu for Healthy Pregnancies in Obesity.Current diabetes reports · 2024Review
- Association between F2-isoprostanes and self-reported stressors in pregnant americans of African and European ancestry.Heliyon · 2024Article
- The Role of the Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load in the Dietary Approach of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Nutrients · 2024Review
- The Effect of Dietary Patterns and Nutrient Intake on Oxidative Stress Levels in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- The Interplay between Maternal Nutrition and Oxidative Stress.Nutrients · 2023Article
- Relationship between the Dietary Inflammatory Index Score and Cytokine Levels in Chinese Pregnant Women during the Second and Third Trimesters.Nutrients · 2022Article
- Maternal Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Its Associations with Maternal Prenatal Stressors and Child Growth.Current developments in nutrition · 2022Article
- Article
- Maternal Dietary Inflammatory Index during Pregnancy Is Associated with Perinatal Outcomes: Results from the IMPACT BCN Trial.Nutrients · 2022Article
- Maternal Obesity in Twin Pregnancy: The Role of Nutrition to Reduce Maternal and Fetal Complications.Nutrients · 2022Observational
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Elevated inflammation in pregnancy has been associated with multiple adverse pregnancy outcomes and potentially an increased susceptibility to future chronic disease. How maternal dietary patterns influence systemic inflammation during pregnancy requires further investigation. The purpose of this review was to comprehensively evaluate studies that assessed dietary patterns and inflammatory markers during pregnancy. This review was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses. Included studies were sourced from EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus and evaluated using The Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies. Inclusion criteria consisted of human studies published in English between January 2007 and May 2020 that addressed associations between dietary patterns and inflammatory markers during pregnancy. Studies focused on a single nutrient, supplementation, or combined interventions were excluded. A total of 17 studies were included. Despite some inconsistent findings, maternal diets characterized by a higher intake of animal protein and cholesterol and/or a lower intake of fiber were shown to be associated with certain pro-inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF- α), IL-8, serum amyloid A (SAA), and glycoprotein acetylation (GlycA)). Future studies that explore a broader range of inflammatory markers in the pregnant population, reduce measurement errors, and ensure adequate statistical adjustment are warranted.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.