Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33806110›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Life Expectancy of the Ethnically Mixed: Register-Based Evidence from Native Finns.

Kaarina Reini, Jan Saarela

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kaarina ReiniDemography Unit, Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, P.O. Box 311, FI-65101 Vaasa, Finland.
Jan SaarelaDemography Unit, Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, P.O. Box 311, FI-65101 Vaasa, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the ethnic composition around the world is becoming more diverse, the need to produce vital statistics for ethnically mixed populations is continuously increasing. Our aim is to provide the first life expectancy estimates for individuals with uniform Finnish, uniform Swedish, and mixed Finnish-Swedish backgrounds, based on individuals in the native population of Finland who can be linked to both their parents. Life expectancy at birth in the period 2005-2015 was calculated from population and mortality numbers at the one-year level based on each person's sex, year of birth, and the unique ethnolinguistic affiliation of the index person and each parent. Swedish-registered individuals with Swedish-registered parents had the longest life expectancy at birth, or 85.68 years (95% CI: 85.60-85.77) for females and 81.36 for males (95% CI: 81.30-81.42), as compared to 84.76 years (95% CI: 84.72-84.79) and 78.89 years (95% CI: 78.86-78.92) for Finnish-registered females and males with Finnish-registered parents. Persons with mixed backgrounds were found in between those with uniform Finnish and uniform Swedish backgrounds. An individual's own ethnolinguistic affiliation is nevertheless more important for longevity than parental affiliation. Similar register-based analyses for other countries with mixed populations would be useful.

Indexed as

EthnicityLife ExpectancyFemaleFinlandHumansLongevityMaleMortalitySwedenethnicityFinlandlife expectancymixed heritagenative groupspopulation registers

Identifiers

PMID33806110
PMCPMC8037163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.