Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33805928›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Control of Oxidative Stress in Cancer Chemoresistance: Spotlight on Nrf2 Role.

Giuseppina Barrera, Marie Angele Cucci, Margherita Grattarola, Chiara Dianzani, Giuliana Muzio, Stefania Pizzimenti

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giuseppina BarreraDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Marie Angele CucciDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Margherita GrattarolaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Chiara DianzaniDepartment of Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 11, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2246-3183
Giuliana MuzioDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2730-1957
Stefania PizzimentiDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6937-8632
University of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemoresistance represents the main obstacle to cancer treatment with both conventional and targeted therapy. Beyond specific molecular alterations, which can lead to targeted therapy, metabolic remodeling, including the control of redox status, plays an important role in cancer cell survival following therapy. Although cancer cells generally have a high basal reactive oxygen species (ROS) level, which makes them more susceptible than normal cells to a further increase of ROS, chemoresistant cancer cells become highly adapted to intrinsic or drug-induced oxidative stress by upregulating their antioxidant systems. The antioxidant response is principally mediated by the transcription factor Nrf2, which has been considered the master regulator of antioxidant and cytoprotective genes. Nrf2 expression is often increased in several types of chemoresistant cancer cells, and its expression is mediated by diverse mechanisms. In addition to Nrf2, other transcription factors and transcriptional coactivators can participate to maintain the high antioxidant levels in chemo and radio-resistant cancer cells. The control of expression and function of these molecules has been recently deepened to identify which of these could be used as a new therapeutic target in the treatment of tumors resistant to conventional therapy. In this review, we report the more recent advances in the study of Nrf2 regulation in chemoresistant cancers and the role played by other transcription factors and transcriptional coactivators in the control of antioxidant responses in chemoresistant cancer cells.

Indexed as

antioxidant transcription factorschemoresistance(NF-E2-related factor 2) Nrf2oxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID33805928
PMCPMC8064392
OpenAlexW3138526230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.