Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33805845›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Thermal Degradation Kinetics and Modeling Study of Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWP)/Graphene Nanocomposite.

Iman Jafari, Mohamadreza Shakiba, Fatemeh Khosravi, Seeram Ramakrishna, Ehsan Abasi, Ying Shen Teo, Mohammadreza Kalaee, Majid Abdouss, Ahmad Ramazani S A, Omid Moradi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Iman JafariDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-3615-7387
Mohamadreza ShakibaDepartment of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran 15875-4413, Iran.
Fatemeh KhosraviDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117581, Singapore.
Seeram RamakrishnaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117581, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8479-8686
Ehsan AbasiDepartment of Polymer and Chemical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 17776-13651, Iran.
Ying Shen TeoDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore.
Mohammadreza KalaeeDepartment of Polymer and Chemical Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 17776-13651, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2396-7006
Majid AbdoussDepartment of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran 15875-4413, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2305-7985
Ahmad Ramazani S ADepartment of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11365-9465, Iran.
Omid MoradiDepartment of Chemistry, Shahre-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahre-Qods 37515-374, Iran.
Erfan Rezvani GhomiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117581, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-5984-7527
National University of Singapore · SGAmirkabir University of Technology · IRIslamic Azad University South Tehran Branch · IRIslamic Azad University, Shahr-e-Qods Branch · IRSharif University of Technology · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incorporation of nanofillers such as graphene into polymers has shown significant improvements in mechanical characteristics, thermal stability, and conductivity of resulting polymeric nanocomposites. To this aim, the influence of incorporation of graphene nanosheets into ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) on the thermal behavior and degradation kinetics of UHMWPE/graphene nanocomposites was investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed that graphene nanosheets were uniformly spread throughout the UHMWPE's molecular chains. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) data posited that the morphology of dispersed graphene sheets in UHMWPE was exfoliated. Non-isothermal differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies identified a more pronounced increase in melting temperatures and latent heat of fusions in nanocomposites compared to UHMWPE at lower concentrations of graphene. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and derivative thermogravimetric (DTG) revealed that UHMWPE's thermal stability has been improved via incorporating graphene nanosheets. Further, degradation kinetics of neat polymer and nanocomposites have been modeled using equations such as Friedman, Ozawa-Flynn-Wall (OFW), Kissinger, and Augis and Bennett's. The "Model-Fitting Method" showed that the auto-catalytic nth-order mechanism provided a highly consistent and appropriate fit to describe the degradation mechanism of UHMWPE and its graphene nanocomposites. In addition, the calculated activation energy (E

Indexed as

graphenemodelingnanocompositethermal degradationthermal propertiesultra-high molecular weight polyethylene

Identifiers

PMID33805845
PMCPMC8000268
OpenAlexW3139448872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.