Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33805664›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Effectiveness of a Psychoeducational Group Intervention Carried Out by Nurses for Patients with Depression and Physical Comorbidity in Primary Care: Randomized Clinical Trial.

Antonia Raya-Tena, María Isabel Fernández-San-Martin, Jaume Martin-Royo, Rocío Casañas, Glòria Sauch-Valmaña, Cèlia Cols-Sagarra, Elena Navas-Mendez, Roser Masa-Font, Marc Casajuana-Closas, Quintí Foguet-Boreu and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Antonia Raya-TenaCentre d'Atenció Primària Raval Nord, Institut Català de la Salut, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0789-7888
María Isabel Fernández-San-MartinUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Barcelona ciutat, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPGol), 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Jaume Martin-RoyoUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Barcelona ciutat, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPGol), 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Rocío CasañasResearch Departament, Associació Higiene Mental Les Corts, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2783-8818
Glòria Sauch-ValmañaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Catalunya Central, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPGol), 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Cèlia Cols-SagarraCentre d'Atenció Primària Martorell Rural, Institut Català de la Salut, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Elena Navas-MendezUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Barcelona ciutat, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPGol), 08001 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5823-5847
Roser Masa-FontCentre d'Atenció Primària Besos, Institut Català de la Salut, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Marc Casajuana-ClosasFundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPGol), 08001 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5653-996X
Quintí Foguet-BoreuDepartment of Psychiatry, Vic University Hospital. Francesc Pla el Vigatà, 1, 08500 Vic, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Eva María Fernández-LinaresCentre d'Atenció Primària Raval Sud, Línea Pediàtrica, Institut Català de la Salut, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Jacobo Mendioroz-PeñaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Catalunya Central, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPGol), 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Susana González-TejónCentre d'Atenció Primària Raval Sud, Institut Català de la Salut, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Luis Miguel Martín-LópezInstituto de Neuropsiquiatria y Adicciones del Parc de Salut del Mar (INAD), Consorci Parc de Salut Mar, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
María Francisca Jiménez-HerreraNursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Rovira and Virgili University, 43002 Tarragona, Spain.
Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol · ESInstitut Català de la Salut · ESCentre d'Higiene Mental Les Corts (Spain) · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya · ESUniversitat Rovira i Virgili · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between physical illness and depression implies a poorer management of chronic disease and a lower response to antidepressant treatments. Our study evaluates the effectiveness of a psychoeducational group intervention led by Primary Care (PC) nurses, aimed at patients of this kind. It is a randomized, multicenter clinical trial with intervention (IG) and control groups (CG), blind response variables, and a one year follow-up. The study included 380 patients ≥50 years of age from 18 PC teams. The participants presented depression (BDI-II > 12) and a physical comorbidity: diabetes mellitus type 2, ischemic heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and/or asthma. The IG (n = 204) received the psychoeducational intervention (12 weekly sessions of 90 min), and the CG (n = 176) had standard care. The patients were evaluated at baseline, and at 4 and 12 months. The main outcome measures were clinical remission of depressive symptoms (BDI-II ≤ 13) and therapeutic response (reduction of depressive symptoms by 50%). Remission was not significant at four months. At 12 months it was 53.9% in the IG and 41.5% in the CG. (OR = 0.61, 95% CI, 0.49-0.76). At 4 months the response in the IG (OR = 0.59, 95% CI, 0.44-0.78) was significant, but not at 12 months. The psychoeducational group intervention led by PC nurses for individuals with depression and physical comorbidity has been shown to be effective for remission at long-term and for therapeutic response at short-term.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsDepressionChronic DiseaseComorbidityHumansPrimary Health CareTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive Agentschronic physical illnessdepressionnursesprimary health carepsychoeducation

Identifiers

PMID33805664
PMCPMC7998350
OpenAlexW3137614225

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.