Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33805534›Full record

ReviewNutrients2021

Farmed Mussels: A Nutritive Protein Source, Rich in Omega-3 Fatty Acids, with a Low Environmental Footprint.

Elham Yaghubi, Stefano Carboni, Rhiannon M J Snipe, Christopher S Shaw, Jackson J Fyfe, Craig M Smith, Gunveen Kaur, Sze-Yen Tan, David Lee Hamilton

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Metabolomic and physiological insights to ameliorate post-harvest stress in cultured mussels.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. First characterization of the nuclear receptor superfamily in the Mediterranean musselPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Farmed blue mussels (Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Hydrolysate from MusselMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Elham YaghubiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Stefano CarboniInstitute of Aquaculture, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Pathfoot Building, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1302-1068
Rhiannon M J SnipeCentre for Sport Research, Deakin University, Geelong 3216, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3754-6782
Christopher S ShawInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong 3216, Australia.
Jackson J FyfeInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong 3216, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9541-2336
Craig M SmithInstitute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation (IMPACT), School of Medicine, Deakin University, Geelong 3216, Australia.
Gunveen KaurInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong 3216, Australia.
Sze-Yen TanInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong 3216, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9607-202X
David Lee HamiltonInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong 3216, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5620-4788
Deakin University · AUTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Stirling · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The world's ever-growing population presents a major challenge in providing sustainable food options and in reducing pressures on the Earth's agricultural land and freshwater resources. Current estimates suggest that agriculture contributes ~30% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Additionally, there is an increased demand for animal protein, the production of which is particularly polluting. Therefore, the climate-disrupting potential of feeding the planet is likely to substantially worsen in the future. Due to the nutritional value of animal-based protein, it is not a simple solution to recommend a wholesale reduction in production/consumption of animal proteins. Rather, employing strategies which result in the production of low carbon animal protein may be part of the solution to reduce the GHGs associated with our diets without compromising diet quality. We suggest that farmed mussels may present a partial solution to this dilemma. Mussel production has a relatively low GHG production and does not put undue pressure on land or fresh water supplies. By drawing comparisons to other protein sources using the Australian Food and Nutrient Database and other published data, we demonstrate that they are a sustainable source of high-quality protein, long-chain omega-3 fatty acids, phytosterols, and other key micronutrients such as B-12 and iron. The aim of this review is to summarise the current knowledge on the health benefits and potential risks of increasing the consumption of farmed mussels.

Indexed as

AquacultureDietary ProteinsEnvironmentAnimalsBivalviaFatty Acids, Omega-3HumansNutritive ValueDietary ProteinsFatty Acids, Omega-3food firstmusselsn-3nutritionomega-3 fatty acidsomega-3 index

Identifiers

PMID33805534
PMCPMC8067026
OpenAlexW3140698042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.