Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33805257›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Prediction of Body Mass Index from Negative Affectivity through Machine Learning: A Confirmatory Study.

Giovanni Delnevo, Giacomo Mancini, Marco Roccetti, Paola Salomoni, Elena Trombini, Federica Andrei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. A Systematic Review on Applications of Artificial Intelligence for Obesity Prevention.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Experience in psychological counseling supported by artificial intelligence technology.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Artificial intelligence and Psychiatry: An overview.Asian journal of psychiatry · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giovanni DelnevoDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6640-5746
Giacomo ManciniDepartment of Education, University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5015-5578
Marco RoccettiDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1264-8595
Paola SalomoniDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Elena TrombiniDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Federica AndreiDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates on the relationship between affect-related psychological variables and Body Mass Index (BMI). We have utilized a novel method based on machine learning (ML) algorithms that forecast unobserved BMI values based on psychological variables, like depression, as predictors. We have employed various machine learning algorithms, including gradient boosting and random forest, with psychological variables relative to 221 subjects to predict both the BMI values and the BMI status (normal, overweight, and obese) of those subjects. We have found that the psychological variables in use allow one to predict both the BMI values (with a mean absolute error of 5.27-5.50) and the BMI status with an accuracy of over 80% (metric: F1-score). Further, our study has also confirmed the particular efficacy of psychological variables of negative type, such as depression for example, compared to positive ones, to achieve excellent predictive BMI values.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsMachine LearningBody Mass IndexHumansObesityOverweightartificial intelligencedepressionmachine learningobesityreproducibility

Identifiers

PMID33805257
PMCPMC8037317

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.