Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33805128›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

How Can Malnutrition Affect Autophagy in Chronic Heart Failure? Focus and Perspectives.

Giovanni Corsetti, Evasio Pasini, Claudia Romano, Carol Chen-Scarabelli, Tiziano M Scarabelli, Vincenzo Flati, Louis Saravolatz, Francesco S Dioguardi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Giovanni CorsettiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Division of Human Anatomy and Physiopathology, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0326-0644
Evasio PasiniCardiac Rehabilitation Division, Scientific Clinical Institutes Maugeri (IRCCS), Lumezzane, 25065 Brescia, Italy.
Claudia RomanoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Division of Human Anatomy and Physiopathology, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Carol Chen-ScarabelliHunter Holmes McGuire Veterans Affairs Medical Centre (VAMC), Division of Cardiology, Richmond, VA 23249, USA.
Tiziano M ScarabelliCentre for Heart and Vessel Preclinical Studies at St. John Hospital and Medical Centre, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Vincenzo FlatiDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1014-297X
Louis SaravolatzDepartment of Medicine at St. John Hospital, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Francesco S DioguardiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0445-3106
University of Brescia · ITWayne State University · USHunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center · USIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a disease with important clinical and socio-economic ramifications. Malnutrition and severe alteration of the protein components of the body (protein disarrangements), common conditions in CHF patients, are independent correlates of heart dysfunction, disease progression, and mortality. Autophagy, a prominent occurrence in the heart of patients with advanced CHF, is a self-digestive process that prolongs myocardial cell lifespan by the removal of cytosolic components, such as aging organelles and proteins, and recycles the constituent elements for new protein synthesis. However, in specific conditions, excessive activation of autophagy can lead to the destruction of molecules and organelles essential to cell survival, ultimately leading to organ failure and patient death. In this review, we aim to describe the experimental and clinical evidence supporting a pathophysiological role of nutrition and autophagy in the progression of CHF. The understanding of the mechanisms underlying the interplay between nutrition and autophagy may have important clinical implications by providing molecular targets for innovative therapeutic strategies in CHF patients.

Indexed as

AutophagyAnimalsCell SurvivalChronic DiseaseCytosolDisease ProgressionHeartHeart FailureHumansMalnutritionMetabolismMiceMuscle, SkeletalMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacMTOR protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesamino acidsautophagychronic diseasesheart failuremalnutrition

Identifiers

PMID33805128
PMCPMC8036550
OpenAlexW3136009326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.