Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33805019›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Systematic Booster after Rabies Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis to Alleviate Rabies Antibody Monitoring in Individuals at Risk of Occupational Exposure.

Perrine Parize, Jérémie Sommé, Laura Schaeffer, Florence Ribadeau-Dumas, Sheherazade Benabdelkader, Agnès Durand, Arnaud Tarantola, Johann Cailhol, Julia Goesch, Lauriane Kergoat and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. A SynB1-conjugated antibody cocktail crosses the blood-brain barrier to produce a therapeutic effect on rabies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Perrine ParizeInstitut Pasteur, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, National Reference Center for Rabies and WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Rabies, 75015 Paris, France.
Jérémie SomméInstitut Pasteur, Occupational Health Department, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5804-0123
Laura SchaefferInstitut Pasteur, Emerging Diseases Epidemiology Unit, Centre for Global Health Research and Education, 75015 Paris, France.
Florence Ribadeau-DumasInstitut Pasteur, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, National Reference Center for Rabies and WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Rabies, 75015 Paris, France.
Sheherazade BenabdelkaderInstitut Pasteur, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, National Reference Center for Rabies and WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Rabies, 75015 Paris, France.
Agnès DurandLaboratoire Cerballiance, 75017 Paris, France.
Arnaud TarantolaInstitut Pasteur, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, National Reference Center for Rabies and WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Rabies, 75015 Paris, France.
Johann CailholInstitut Pasteur, Centre Médical, Centre d'Infectiologie Necker-Pasteur, 75015 Paris, France.
Julia GoeschInstitut Pasteur, Centre Médical, Centre d'Infectiologie Necker-Pasteur, 75015 Paris, France.
Lauriane KergoatInstitut Pasteur, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, National Reference Center for Rabies and WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Rabies, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5609-4398
Anne-Sophie Le GuernInstitut Pasteur, Laboratory of the Medical Center, 75015 Paris, France.
Marie-Laurence MouselInstitut Pasteur, Occupational Health Department, 75015 Paris, France.
Laurent DacheuxInstitut Pasteur, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, National Reference Center for Rabies and WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Rabies, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4401-3706
Paul-Henri ConsignyInstitut Pasteur, Centre Médical, Centre d'Infectiologie Necker-Pasteur, 75015 Paris, France.
Arnaud FontanetInstitut Pasteur, Emerging Diseases Epidemiology Unit, Centre for Global Health Research and Education, 75015 Paris, France.
Beata FrancuzInstitut Pasteur, Occupational Health Department, 75015 Paris, France.
Hervé BourhyInstitut Pasteur, Unit Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology, National Reference Center for Rabies and WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Rabies, 75015 Paris, France.
Institut Pasteur · FRConservatoire National des Arts et Métiers · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-exposure rabies prophylaxis (PrEP) is recommended for people at frequent or increased risk of professional exposure to lyssavirus (including rabies virus). PrEP provides protection against unrecognized exposure. After the primary vaccination, one's immune response against rabies may decline over time. We aimed to evaluate the immune response to rabies in individuals immunized for occupational reasons before and after a booster dose of the rabies vaccine. With this aim, we retrospectively documented factors associated with an inadequate response in individuals vaccinated for occupational purposes. Our findings analyzed data from 498 vaccinated individuals and found that 17.2% of participants had an inadequate antibody titration documented after their primary vaccination without the booster, while inadequate response after an additional booster of the vaccine was evidenced in 0.5% of tested participants. This study showed that a single booster dose of vaccine after PrEP conferred a high and long-term immune response in nearly all individuals except for rare, low responders. A systematic rabies booster after primary vaccination may result in alleviating the monitoring strategy of post-PrEP antibody titers among exposed professionals.

Indexed as

booster immunizationhumoral immunityoccupational healthpre-exposure prophylaxisrabies

Identifiers

PMID33805019
PMCPMC8063951
OpenAlexW3138097518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.