Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33804857›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Friendship and Consumption Networks in Adolescents and Their Relationship to Stress and Cannabis Use Intention.

María Cristina Martínez-Fernández, Cristina Liébana-Presa, Elena Fernández-Martínez, Lisa Gomes, Isaías García-Rodríguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

María Cristina Martínez-FernándezSALBIS Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Campus de Ponferrada, Universidad de León, 24401 Ponferrada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1921-2826
Cristina Liébana-PresaSALBIS Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Campus de Ponferrada, Universidad de León, 24401 Ponferrada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1272-3014
Elena Fernández-MartínezSALBIS Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de León, 24071 León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8582-6631
Lisa GomesNursing School, Minho University, 4704-553 Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2154-3461
Isaías García-RodríguezSECOMUCI Research Groups, Department of Electric, Systems and Automatics Engineering, Universidad de León, 24071 León, Spain.
Universidad de León · ESUniversity of Minho · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCannabis is an illegal psychoactive substance that's use is widespread among adolescents. During adolescence, many changes can cause stress. In this phase, the group of friends becomes increasingly important, being a situation of vulnerability for the beginning of cannabis use, either as an escape mechanism or due to peer's influence. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the structure of the consumption and friendship network, the intention to use cannabis, and the stress in a secondary school class.

methodsAn online platform with validated self-reported questionnaires were used for data collection.

resultsThe sample consisted of adolescents (

conclusionsSocial Network Analysis is a very useful tool that provides a picture of the context in which adolescents are located. In the consumption network, there are central actors who have not yet consumed cannabis; this is a crucial moment to implement prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorCannabisAdolescentFriendsHumansIntentionSchoolsSpainadolescentscannabisfriendshipnetworksocial network analysisstress

Identifiers

PMID33804857
PMCPMC8037276
OpenAlexW3147666622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.