Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33804827›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

The Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Cystine Stones: A Single-Center Experience for 13 Years.

Toshifumi Takahashi, Shinya Somiya, Katsuhiro Ito, Toru Kanno, Yoshihito Higashi, Hitoshi Yamada

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshifumi TakahashiDepartment of Urology, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Moriminami-cho, Ishida Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 601-1495, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1979-8270
Shinya SomiyaDepartment of Urology, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Moriminami-cho, Ishida Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 601-1495, Japan.
Katsuhiro ItoDepartment of Urology, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Moriminami-cho, Ishida Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 601-1495, Japan.
Toru KannoDepartment of Urology, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Moriminami-cho, Ishida Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 601-1495, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9445-4035
Yoshihito HigashiDepartment of Urology, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Moriminami-cho, Ishida Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 601-1495, Japan.
Hitoshi YamadaDepartment of Urology, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Moriminami-cho, Ishida Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 601-1495, Japan.
Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCystine stone development is relatively uncommon among patients with urolithiasis, and most studies have reported only on small sample sizes and short follow-up periods. We evaluated clinical courses and treatment outcomes of patients with cystine stones with long-term follow-up at our center.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 22 patients diagnosed with cystine stones between January 1989 and May 2019.

resultsThe median follow-up was 160 (range 6-340) months, and the median patient age at diagnosis was 46 (range 12-82) years. All patients underwent surgical interventions at the first visit (4 extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy, 5 ureteroscopy, and 13 percutaneous nephrolithotripsy). The median number of stone events and surgical interventions per year was 0.45 (range 0-2.6) and 0.19 (range 0-1.3) after initial surgical intervention. The median time to stone events and surgical intervention was 2 years and 3.25 years, respectively. There was a significant difference in time to stone events and second surgical intervention when patients were divided at 50 years of age at diagnosis (

conclusionsOnly age at a diagnosis under 50 was significantly associated with recurrent stone events and intervention. Adequate follow-up and treatment are needed to manage patients with cystine stones safely.

Indexed as

clinical characteristicsclinical coursecystine stonestreatment outcomeurolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID33804827
PMCPMC8037008
OpenAlexW3137202251

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.