Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33804819›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Reduced Liver Autophagy in High-Fat Diet Induced Liver Steatosis in New Zealand Obese Mice.

Ioanna Korovila, Annika Höhn, Tobias Jung, Tilman Grune, Christiane Ott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Does Autophagy have a Role in the Pathogenesis of Pediatric Hepatic Steatosis?Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Lipid Peroxidation in Obesity: Can Bariatric Surgery Help?Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Peter Eckl: Research on the Pro-/Antioxidant Balance.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ioanna KorovilaDepartment of Molecular Toxicology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.
Annika HöhnDepartment of Molecular Toxicology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1306-2668
Tobias JungDepartment of Molecular Toxicology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.
Tilman GruneDepartment of Molecular Toxicology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4775-9973
Christiane OttDepartment of Molecular Toxicology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3199-0655
Deutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Gr1240/20-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), as a consequence of overnutrition caused by high-calorie diets, results in obesity and disturbed lipid homeostasis leading to hepatic lipid droplet formation. Lipid droplets can impair hepatocellular function; therefore, it is of utmost importance to degrade these cellular structures. This requires the normal function of the autophagic-lysosomal system and the ubiquitin-proteasomal system. We demonstrated in NZO mice, a polygenic model of obesity, which were compared to C57BL/6J (B6) mice, that a high-fat diet leads to obesity and accumulation of lipid droplets in the liver. This was accompanied by a loss of autophagy efficiency whereas the activity of lysosomal proteases and the 20S proteasome remained unaffected. The disturbance of cellular protein homeostasis was further demonstrated by the accumulation of 3-nitrotyrosine and 4-hydroxynonenal modified proteins, which are normally prone to degradation. Therefore, we conclude that fat accumulation in the liver due to a high-fat diet is associated with a failure of autophagy and leads to the disturbance of proteostasis. This might further contribute to lipid droplet stabilization and accumulation.

Indexed as

4-HNElipid dropletsproteasomeprotein modificationproteostasis

Identifiers

PMID33804819
PMCPMC8063826
OpenAlexW3139369899

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.